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  • 學位論文

教學演練影片對職前成人教師之互評態度及批判思考之影響

The Effects of Teaching Video on Attitude toward Online Peer Assessment and Critical Thinking in Online Peer Assessment

指導教授 : 林冠妤
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摘要


本研究使用Facebook作為網路同儕互評平台,旨在探討以教學演練記錄影片輔助網路同儕互評對於網路同儕互評態度以及批判思考之影響,並且,了解網路同儕互評之經驗。本研究以修習成人教師培訓相關課程的大學生為研究對象,將學生隨機分為兩組:(1)實驗組:互評時,使用教學演練紀錄影片者以及(2)控制組:沒有使用教學演練紀錄影片組。學生在進行試教之後,其同儕以Facebook社團為網路同儕互評平台,針對教學者的教學表現進行網路同儕互評。研究結果發現實驗組與控制組相比在網路同儕互評態度上較為正向。其中,控制組的互評疑慮比實驗組得高,但是,兩組對於對於網路同儕互評實施之觀感相同。另外,實驗組運用批判思考的頻率都比控制組來得多,尤其在「價值判斷」以及「提出建議」兩個批判思考技巧上有較顯著的差異。而透過訪談資料,本研究發現大部份職前教師認為可透過教學演練記錄影片的使用對於自己的試教進行檢討,並且,也可幫助回憶同儕試教情況,以在評論意見上增加細節。另外,大部份職前教師認為網路同儕互評不僅可讓自己積極準備教學,也能獲得他人意見,是一個不錯的學習方式。最後,大部分的職前教師也肯定Facebook做為互評平台的便利性及互動性,並且,使用Facebook的習慣能讓職前教師主動參與網路同儕互評的機率增加。然而,Facebook本身系統設計造成在撰寫以及觀看評論上的不便讓職前教師在進行互評時感到困擾。

並列摘要


The purpose of the study was to examine the effects of teaching video on attitude toward online peer assessment and critical thinking of pre-service adult teachers in online peer assessment with Facebook club. In this experimental study, university students were asked to use Facebook club for online peer assessment after micro-teaching. The experimental group was students with using teaching videos during online peer assessment while the control group was those without teaching videos. The major findings were following: (1) Pre-service adult teachers with teaching videos perceived more positive attitude toward online peer assessment and used two types of critical thinking skill, judgment and suggestion, more frequently than those without teaching videos. (2) The qualitative data revealed that most of pre-service adult teachers with teaching video could add more details in their feedback. Moreover, most of pre-service adult teachers would spend more time preparing their teaching due to online peer assessment. In addition, pre-service adult teachers’ Facebook habit increased their participation in online peer assessment.

參考文獻


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