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  • 學位論文

政府公債殖利率是預測一國主權違約機率的良好指標嗎?─OECD國家與重要新興經濟體的實證分析

Are Government Bond Yields A Good Indicator to Predict the Sovereign Debt Defaults? An Empirical Analysis for OECD and Selected Emerging Economies

指導教授 : 何泰寬 葉國俊
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摘要


本研究以Probit Model探討政府公債殖利率與主權債務違約的關聯性,以及有哪些因素是預測國家主權債務違約的良好指標。研究範圍係為1970至2012年間的OECD國家與金磚四國,並根據Reinhart and Rogoff(2009) 及Das, Papaioannou and Trebesch(2012) 兩篇文獻定義違約事件樣本。實證結果顯示以不同的違約定義方式進行迴歸會得到不同的結果,但除了特定事件外,政府公債殖利率並非違約事件的重要影響變數。在其他影響因素方面,經常帳餘額占GDP比率與違約機率呈顯著負相關,且新興國家的違約發生機率高於非新興國家。

關鍵字

主權債務違約

並列摘要


無資料

並列關鍵字

Sovereign Debt Defaults

參考文獻


Ardagna, S., F. Caselli and T. Lane (2004), "Fiscal discipline and the cost of public debt service: Some estimates for OECD countries," The B.E. Journal of Macroeconomics, 7(1). Topics. Article 28.
Arellano, C. (2008), "Default risk and income fluctuations in emerging economies," American Economic Reviews 98, 690-720.
Baldacci, E. and M. S. Kumar (2010), "Fiscal deficit, public debt and sovereign bond yields," IMF Working Paper 10/84. International Monetary Fund.
Checherita, C. and P. Rother (2010), "The impact of high and growing government debt on economic growth: an empirical investigation for the euro area," European Economic Review 56, 1392-1405..
Cottarelli, C. L. Forni, J. Gottschalk and P. Mauro (2010), "Default in today's advanced economies: unnecessary, undesirable, and unlikely," IMF Staff Position Note 10/12. International Monetary Fund.

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