- 學位論文
生之掙扎──《他們在畢業的前一天爆炸》電視劇研究
Struggle for living－The Study on the Television Drama “Days We Stared at the Sun”
摘要
公共電視於2010年底播出由鄭有傑編導的《他們在畢業的前一天爆炸》（底下簡稱《爆炸》）電視劇，自開播之後即獲致良好口碑，後續更獲得第46屆金鐘獎的五項大獎。揆諸《爆炸》一劇能獲得認同，是因為它提供了現實生活中的道德意識，標明了人在是非黑白中掙扎游移的苦痛，引起了觀眾過往經驗的共同認知，說明電視劇雖然是個虛構的作品，但和我們所處的真實世界卻有極強的互動。如此引發深思的優秀作品，按理應該引發諸多討論，可是檢視至2015年為止的相關學論文，卻只有一篇以併論方式對之探討，筆者認為猶有相當空間可做完整論述，因此本論文以《爆炸》劇作為研究對象，論文的主題則是標舉「生之掙扎」，意謂當前社會環境對青少年而言，充滿了生存壓力，令他們感到窒息，這也是《爆炸》劇所訴求的主旨之一。 《爆炸》劇編導鄭有傑翻轉慣有視角，將社會上習以為常的「大人」眼光 —— 責備青少年不學好的呵斥態度，而取代以青少年立場發聲，將社會上現實偽善和不公不義面貌，透過青少年的吶喊和怒吼，逐一呈現出來。本論文對鄭有傑使用的敘事技巧、情節安排策略、青少年背景性格設定、藉物藉歌象徵隱喻方式等等手法，將進行探討，除了藉此思考《爆炸》劇獲致成功的原因，還將解析《爆炸》劇所呈現的文學意象，並省思該劇背後的深沉哲理。
並列摘要
The study investigated the TV drama- Days We Stared at the Sun, the first TV drama directed by YOU-JIE, ZHENG, an up-and-coming director in Taiwan. Though this drama was quite different from others, which was rife with conflicts, sex and physical force, Government still approved it. It won five awards at the 46th Golden Bell Awards, including best leading actor, best supporting actress, best supporting actor in a mini-series／TV movie, best writing for a mini-series／TV movie and best television Mini-series／TV Movie. The author thought Days We Stared at the Sun provided moral conditions in reality. It showed the pain that people suffered between the right and wrong, and connected with the experiences of the audience. That meant TV dramas were though just made up, they still strongly interacted with our real world. In order to understand the structure and implications of the TV drama, the scripts were perused. Newspaper, magazines and medias that reported about Days We Stared at the Sun and Zheng were collected. According to the information and materials, the author integrated the motivation of the director and the theme skeleton, analyzed plots and clarified conflicts by the way “three-act structure” and “story grammar.” Moreover, based on the psychology and tragedy consciousness, the author discussed teenagers’ characters from their dialogues and movements. And based on the sociology the author observed how the environments, backgrounds and personal characters influenced mutually. Finally the author cogitated the particular noun that main characters often used and implications of stage properties in literary viewpoints. Days We Stared at the Sun integrated the reality of Taiwan society into this drama.