解構主義理論應用於家具創意設計之研究―以Wegner創作品為例

The Deconstruction Theory Applied to Creative Furniture Design ─ A Case Study on Wegner's Products

黃鼎超(Ding-Chao Huang)

指導教授 ： 江吉龍 ； 陳啟雄

國立屏東科技大學/農學院/木材科學與設計系所/碩士(2010年)

https://doi.org/10.6346/NPUST.2010.00019

摘要

在現今的社會中，不同的設計產品將帶動不同的設計風格，然而在建築界中以往昔的風格，都以「結構」為主要的構造體，不同建築構造體及風格走向亦有不同形式，從中可以發現也有異於過去傳統建築設計之風格，然而這些傳統結構，又因受到語言學中的結構主義學者們所研究之「結構」目的限制，而無法提出創新的論點。
因而於此環境驅使下，導致另一派學者提出了「解構主義」的理論，並造就後現代建築風格最常見的建築手法，即是「解構主義」風格。本研究係以探究解構主義理論應用於家具創意設計之研究，以傳統設計概念做為解構轉換研究之目的，藉由解構主義所傳達的視覺精神感受，進行家具設計創作，並由專家調查評估驗證。本研究之結論綜合如下：
1.從解構主義理論的基礎探究及相關設計案例解析其所運用的精神法則有構
想、線形、造形、材質、色彩及風格共六項原則。
2.解構主義理論可從圖像意涵、造形形態、質感美學、視覺感受及設計機能，
作為建構解構主義設計規範的原則及解構創作設計研究方法之操作使用。
3.解構主義理論規範原則結合奔馳法可應用於家具創作設計之表格建立，並有
助於家具設計激發創意之思考，亦可經由解構主義設計分析歸納出實質的共
通性而進行開創性設計。
4.透過解構主義的解析設計師產品，亦可將設計手法運用在家具的創作設計上，並結合解構分析之設計元素進行轉化，可建構出解構主義創新設計模式。

關鍵字

解構主義 ； 家具設計 ； 風格 ； 結構主義 ； 造形

並列摘要

In the modern society, different product design will bring about different design style. However, the style of architecture field in the past use the “Structure” as the major content of composition. Different architecture structure and style have different format, and we can find that it is differ from the traditional style of design in the past. Nevertheless, the traditional structures are limited by the purpose of “Structure” in the study of Structuralist from the Linguistics, which lead to the failure of proposing innovative contentions.
In this kind of situation, it results in the proposal of Deconstruction theory by another group of scholars, and has created the most common technique of architecture in the Post-modernism, i.e. the style of Deconstruction. This study focuses on the investigation of Deconstruction theory in furniture creation design by the purpose of Deconstruction transference research through the traditional design concepts. To start the creation of furniture design by means of visual spirit vibration from Deconstruction, this study will be investigated and evaluated by experts. The results synthesized as follows:
1.There are six principles from the basic investigation of Deconstructionism theory and the explanation of the spiritual rules by related design cases, which are conception, line shape, modeling, material, color and style.
2.Deconstruction theory can be used as the reference for building the regulative principles of Deconstruction design and the study method of Deconstruction creation design from the meaning of graphic, form of style, esthetic of quality, vibration of visual and function of design.
3.The regulative principles of Deconstruction theory which combine with the Scamper Method can be applied in the form establishment of creation design in furniture; it will also be useful in the thinking of creation development for furniture design. We can do the initiative design by the analysis and generalization of substantial intercommunity from Deconstruction design.
4.Some designers’ products can be explained by Deconstruction; and design methods can be used in furniture creation design which helps to combine the transference of design elements from deconstruction analysis as well. These can be helpful in the development of innovative design mode of Deconstruction.

並列關鍵字

Deconstruction ； Furniture Design ； Style ； Structuralism ； Modeling

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