島嶼台灣,四面環海,高山林立;雨量豐富,河川密布。目前台灣大大小小的河川溪流中有名字的多達129條,其中主要河川有29條,次要河川32條;而沿著河川興建的河川堤防長度,總長共有2786,937公尺,正在興建中的也有74,368公尺。這些河川皆屬於天然資源,而堤防的所在地,也大都面臨著青山綠水,風景秀麗;加上視野遼闊,景色甚是怡人。所以,河川的河岸地帶,以堤防為基點,並加以規劃、美化後,往往成為人們最佳的遊憩休閒場所。 近年來,政府有關單位或河川堤防沿岸的居民,對堤防的美化越來越重視,並蔚為風潮。本研究以劉濱誼的景觀規劃設計三元論為理論基礎,將理論中的三個主要面向:景觀環境形象、景觀生態綠化、大眾行為心理,作為主軸,並佐以問卷調查和參考國內外案例後,以屏東縣隘寮堤防公園作為規劃設計的基地,希望將理論與實際結合,能為以往缺乏理論基礎的河岸規劃設計,提供一個有價值的參考範例。
Taiwan is an island which has the following characteristics: many rivers and high mountains, high temperature, heavy rain and flooding disasters. With these characteristics, many river banks have been constructed along the riverside for the reason of security. Until the year of 1996, the length of river bank in Taiwan is about 2,660,615 meters .Due to this fact, as well as for the security reason, how to utilize the special geological location of riverbank surrounded by water and mountain to create the function of landscape and entertainment has become especially meaningful.. Using Aieliau River as an example, this research applies the theory of three principles of landscape planning & design, scene-exploring, visitor survey and literature review to emerge theory and practice, and hopefully to result in contributing to the value of conference for future construction of riverbank parks.