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  • 學位論文

完形崩壞之插畫創作-揭穿芭比與肯尼的黑色喜劇

The Illustration Creation of Semantic Satiation – Expose Black Humor of Barbie & Ken.

指導教授 : 林承謙

摘要


全球化的發展使我們可以透過資訊的傳播,輕易的接收來自世界各地對審美的標準,而媒體中充斥著許多美容美體的論述,令許多女性被外貌困擾,整形逐漸成為一種大眾現象。然而整形手術依然存在著風險與副作用,追求美麗的背後也不乏整形失敗的案例,過度整形的例子也層出不窮。近年來,各國出現許多視完美的「芭比娃娃」為整形的目標,將自己改造成「真人芭比」的案例,過度整形使臉部表情到軀體身形皆如玩偶般僵硬不自然;更有些因整形過度而導致毀容甚至危及性命。 本創作藉由黑色幽默的手法,以插畫形式來呈現整形文化中的荒謬現象,省思幽默趣味背後的社會現實。並試圖歸納出黑色幽默的表現形式:(一)絕望的喜劇,雙重的感受;(二)反諷;(三)誇張;(四)滑稽;(五)「反英雄」人物;(六)顛覆傳統的結構。再以故事的「起、承、轉、合」四個階段建立起創作的劇情與架構。而黑色幽默應用於畫面的構成、人物的塑造,要點如下:一、畫面的構成:絕望的喜劇,雙重的感受。以喜劇外形表現「幽默」,傳達「黑色」的悲劇內容;二、人物的塑造:透過「反英雄」人物反諷現實生活,顛覆傳統人物塑造的原則,使畫面聚焦於人物的畸形,揭穿荒謬扭曲的社會現象。 借此創作十五件插畫作品中以黑色喜劇的畫面展現荒謬的現象,進而引發觀者的省思,「美」不該由社會來定義規範,而是在接納自己的樣貌後,發現屬於自己獨特的審美觀。

關鍵字

黑色幽默 整形 芭比 反英雄

並列摘要


Due to the development of globalization, we can receive information so easily about the standard of beauty from all over the world. Many women bothered by their appearance because the media discuss about beauty and body. That’s why plastic surgery has become a mass phenomenon. There are risks and side-effects of plastic surgery when people pursuing beauty, the cases of plastic surgery failed and excessive are also endless. In recent years, many people want to be the perfect "Barbie" so they shaping into a "real Barbie" by plastic surgery. Excessive plastic surgery makes facial expressions and physique like a stiff doll; even some caused disfigurement due to excessive plastic surgery and also endanger lives. The illustration creation of black humor try to present the absurd phenomenon of plastic surgery and that is the reflection of social reality. Then summarize the manifestations of black humor as below: A> Desperate comedy and double feelings, B> Irony, C> Exaggerated, D> Farcicality, E> "Anti-hero" character, F> Overturn the traditional structure. According to " Introduction, thesis, supporting paragraphs, conclusion" four phases established the story and structure. And black humor is applied to the picture composition and shaping the character, the main points are listed as follows: Firstly, pictures composition: Desperate comedy and double feelings. The appearance of comedy presents “humor”, and conveys the content of tragedy "black". Secondly, character design: to satirize real life through the "anti-hero" character and subvert the principle of traditional characterization, makes the picture focus on abnormal character, exposes the absurdity of social phenomena. Fifteen illustration works with black comedy images are showing the absurdity phenomenon, and thus lead the viewer's reflections. However, "beauty" should not be defined by social norms, but to accept their own appearance and find unique aesthetics.

並列關鍵字

black humor plastic surgery Barbie anti-hero

參考文獻


Umberto Eco原著,彭淮棟譯(2008),醜的歷史,臺北市:聯經出版。
Bärbel Wardetzki原著,林敏雅譯(2005),女性自戀,臺北市:商周出版。
Roland Barthes原著,許綺玲譯(1997),明室:攝影札記,臺北市:台灣攝影工作室。
邱麗珍,2001,女性雜誌中美容美體論述的解構,臺北市:臺灣師範大學家政教育研究所。
詹子輝,2007,黑色幽默意象之設計運用,臺北市:大同大學工業設計研究所。

被引用紀錄


廖桂均(2016)。黑色童話之食物藝術創作〔碩士論文,國立臺中科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0061-0108201621015300

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