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  • 學位論文

機構投資人持股、忙碌獨立董事與企業社會責任績效之關聯性

The Relationship Among Institutional Ownership, Busy Independent Director and Corporate Social Responsibility

指導教授 : 蘇淑慧
共同指導教授 : 林裕章(Yu-Chang Lin)

摘要


本研究探討機構投資人持股、忙碌獨立董事與企業社會責任之關聯性,並以企業社會責任報告書中所揭露之八大構面指標來衡量企業社會責任之績效。實證結果發現,機構投資人持股與企業社會責任績效呈顯著正相關,顯示機構投資人發揮其充足資源有效地監督公司管理階層落實企業社會責任,有助於提高公司企業社會責任績效。然本研究並未發現忙碌獨立董事與企業社會責任績效有顯著關係,進ㄧ步將企業社會責任績效劃分為營業活動相關和非營業活動相關進行檢測,結果顯示忙碌獨立董事與營業活動相關之企業社會責任績效呈顯著正相關,顯示企業社會責任績效之衡量採用綜合計分,會弱化忙碌獨立董事對企業社會責任的影響。此外,本研究進一步將機構投資人持股區分為國外機構投資人持股和本國機構投資人持股,分別檢驗與企業社會責任績效之關聯性是否有所不同,分析結果發現,本國機構投資人持股與營業活動相關及非營業活動相關之企業社會責任績效皆呈顯著正相關,而國外機構投資人持股與非營業活動相關之企業社會責任績效呈顯著負相關。

並列摘要


This study explores the relationship among institutional ownership, busy independent director and corporate social responsibility (CSR). I measure CSR performance based on the eight dimensions disclosed in the CSR report. The empirical results show that institutional ownership is positively associated with CSR performance, implying that higher institutional ownership can effectively monitor firms’ CSR behavior and help improve firms’ CSR performance. There is no significant association between busy independent director and CSR performance, I further dichotomize CSR into operations-related and non-operations-related and investigate the relationship between busy independent director and these two kinds of CSR performance. The results show that busy independent director is positively associated with operations-related CSR performance, implying that the use of comprehensive scores of CSR performance will weaken the impact of busy independent director on firms’ CSR performance. In addition, I further divide institutional ownership into foreign institutional ownership and domestic institutional ownership and examine the association between these two kinds of institutional ownership and CSR performance respectively. The results show that domestic institutional ownership is positively associated with both operations-related and non-operations-related CSR performance, but foreign institutional ownership is negatively associated with non-operations-related CSR performance.

參考文獻


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