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  • 學位論文

國軍領導行為與組織公民行為對工作績效之影響

The Influence of Military Leadership and Organizational Citizenship Behaviors on Job Performance

指導教授 : 江育真 陳筠昀

摘要


隨著兵役制度的改革,因此軍中管教的方式需要日新月異以求精進。領導者的領導行為的變化帶動整個國軍訓練的走向,組織公民行為有益於特殊他人,同時對於組織會產生正面的貢獻及效能的提升。本研究以國軍領導行為與組織公民行為對工作績效之影響作為研究,研究方法以量化研究,問卷發放共計280份,扣除無效問卷32份,剩餘有效問卷共計248份,有效問卷率為88.6%。資料分析法包含敘述性統計、因素分析法、信度分析、相關性分析、迴歸分析。經實證分析可發現,領導行為對工作績效具有顯著影響性;組織公民行為對工作績效具有顯著影響性。本研究結果可提供國軍軍士官對於領導行為、管教方式、組織公民行為如何提升工作績效參考用之。

並列摘要


With the change of military service system, the leading style in military service need to be refined. The change of leadership behavior lead to the direction of the national army training, organizational citizenship behavior is beneficial to others, and organizational citizenship behavior has a positive influence on organizational effectiveness. In this study, the influence of leadership behavior and organizational citizenship behavior on job performance was studied. A total of 280 questionnaires were distributed, including 32 invalid questionnaires and 248 valid questionnaires. The effective questionnaire rate was 88.6%. Data analysis includes descriptive statistics, factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis and regression analysis. Empirical analysis shows that leadership behavior has a significant impact on job performance; organizational citizenship behavior has a significant impact on job performance. The results of this study can provide the military unit the direction in leadership behavior and organizational citizenship behavior to enhance the performance.

參考文獻


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