透過您的圖書館登入
IP:3.131.13.37
  • 學位論文

臺灣馬拉松運動參與者態度與行為之研究

A Study on the Attitude and behavior of Marathon Participant in Taiwan

指導教授 : 李樑堅

摘要


以運動賽會結合觀光發展已成為臺灣政府單位所重視之一環,例如2009年的高雄世運會以及臺北聽障奧運會,均吸引大批觀光客前來臺灣。馬拉松路跑活動更已漸漸成為臺灣民眾喜好之休閒運動,主辦單位透過運動賽會結合觀光資源進行觀光行銷,不僅可提倡正當休閒風氣,大批的參賽者及觀賽遊客,也可增進舉辦城市之經濟效益。本研究以馬拉松運動參與者的態度與行為進行調查及研究,使用深度訪談法及問卷調查法,了解臺灣馬拉松運動參與者對馬拉松運動觀光的態度與行為。 本研究以便利抽樣法調查352位曾經參與過馬拉松活動的民眾進行統計分析。結果發現:一、運動觀光客之個人背景對運動觀光客之態度及行為有顯著影響。二、運動觀光客之參與特性對運動觀光客之態度及行為有顯著影響。最後,根據研究及調查結果,對舉辦馬拉松運動賽事之相關單位,提出增加人民參與馬拉松活動的意願、發揮馬拉松的運動觀光潛力、與地方相關產業達成合作關係、推動運動觀光永續經營等具體建議。

並列摘要


The development of sporting tournament combined with the tourism is one of the point Taiwan government unit valuing,for example,the Kaohsiung World Games in 2009 and Taipei Deaflympics,attracts large number of tourists to come to Taiwan.The marathon activities has gradually become the favorite leisure of the people of Taiwan.Organizations conduct marketing tourism through sports tournament combine with resources of tourism,it’s not only promote good leisure habits,a large number of participants and spectators,but also enhance the economic benefits of the city which host the tournament.In this study,conduct investigations and strategic studies by attitude and behavior of marathon participant ,using depth interviews and questionnaire survey to understand attitude and behavior for marathon sports tourism of marathon participants in Taiwan. In this study, 352 people participated marathon sport has been investigated by method of convenience sample,conducting statistical analysis. The results showed that:First,a personal background have significant effect on the attitude and behaviors of sport tourists.Second, characteristic of participation have a significant effect on the attitude and behaviors of sport tourists.Finally, according to the study and its findings, propose concrete proposals as follows to related units of tourism of marathon sport development,increasing the desire of the people participating in the marathon activities,exerting potentiality of marathon sports tourism, building a partnership with local related industries, and promoting sustainable management of sports tourism.

參考文獻


一、中文部份
方信淵(2005)。臺灣地區大專院校運動觀光課程發展研究。國立臺灣師範大學體育研究所博士論文,臺北市。
田夏、龔明波(2002)。舉辦大型體育比賽對城市發展的影響。北京體育大學學報。
李美枝(1986)。社會心理學-理論研究與應用。大洋出版社。
李素馨、彭美鈴(2004)。環境態度與行為互動關係-以社區環境教育活動為例。戶外遊憩研究,17(4),23-41。

延伸閱讀