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  • 學位論文

應用實質選擇權評估企業之購租決策—以哈爾濱新天地餐廳投資案為例—

Applying the Concept of Real Options to the Commercial Real Estate Decision Making of Tenure Selection-The Case of New Palace International Company in Harbin-

指導教授 : 洪志興 陳建宏
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摘要


本研究將實質選擇權的觀念應用到企業的購置決策上,指出當未來的房價為不確定狀況,且租屋市場的存在同樣能滿足其住屋需求下,企業在考慮是否進行購屋決策時,其背後隱含一何時(Timing)購屋的機會選擇,為一個遞延決策選擇權(Defer Option)的概念價值,並利用二項式選擇權評價模式(Binomial Option Pricing Model),實際推導此一選擇權的價值。使用本研究的模型架構進行分析,可以清楚的由數據進行投資決策之判斷,有助於企業正確評估購租屋決策。 若加入房價溢酬,由本文分析可得知,以本個案而言,當房價溢酬為0元時,傳統NPV小於等待NPV,企業應該選擇租賃。但當房價溢酬超過500萬元時,傳統NPV大於等待NPV,企業可執行購置決策。

並列摘要


This study applies the concept of real option to the company decision making of tenure selection. As the house price in the future remains uncertainty, tenure selection is like a timing option to buy a house. This study does not only indicate that this option is an American put option, but also derive the value of the put option through binomial option pricing model. On the one hand, if the company selects to pay the rent for one period instead of buying a house, the expenditure may be reimbursed due to the decrease of house price. On the other, the expenditure may rise due to the increase of house price. This study offers a useful model for household to determine whether it is a right decision to buy or rent a house. The inclusion of premium prices, This paper analyzes that this particular case, when house prices premium to 0, the traditional NPV is less than waiting for the NPV, companies should choose the lease. But when prices premium over 5 million, the traditional NPV is greater than waiting for the NPV, the Enterprise executable purchase decision-making.

參考文獻


林左裕與曾建智(2002),購租屋決策分析—實質選擇權的應用。住宅學報,11(2),79-100。
梁隆鴻(2007),應用實質選擇權和賽局理論分析市場,需求波動下的投資決策,國立臺北科技大學工業工程與管理系碩士論文。
丁玟甄(2008),待更新不動產之實質選擇權價值分析,國立臺北大學公共事務學院不動產與城鄉環境學系碩士論文。
劉佳侑(2007),實質選擇權對土地開發時機及其價值影響之實證研究,碩士論文,國立政治大學地政學系碩士論文。
Black, F. and M. Scholes (1973), “ The Pricing of Options and Corporate Liabilities”, Journal of Political Economy, 81: 637-654.

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