透過您的圖書館登入
IP:3.144.250.223
  • 學位論文

金融海嘯前後富蘭克林坦伯頓高收益債券基金績效報酬之差異化研究

The Analysis of Performance Difference for Franklin Templeton High Yield Fund before and after 2008 Global Financial Crisis

指導教授 : 張永郎
若您是本文的作者,可授權文章由華藝線上圖書館中協助推廣。

摘要


全球金融體系結構變遷,銀行透過證券化創造流通性,衍生性商品透過包裝,也成為基金和主要投資標的的主要內容,此現象使得銀行經營風險提高,當信貸違約現象持續攀升,各家金融公司皆因次級房貸的關係紛紛倒閉及面臨財務危機,此種惡性循環現象波及層面不僅範圍廣且持續擴張中,進而影響到其他金融業者甚至其他國家,終於在2008年造成金融海嘯。 在歷經金融海嘯後,共同基金投資人對投資行為、風險態度是否會因金融海嘯而產生改變,本研究採用Spearman等級相關係數和績效二分法中的相對基準法為檢定持續性的方法,績效衡量指標則為淨值報酬率和Sharpe 指標,比較期間有短、長期之分,各為每月一期、每季一期、每半年一期和每年一期。實證結果顯示,在不區分投資範圍以及spearman的方法之下,富蘭克林坦伯頓高收益債券基金短期(每月與每季)投資報酬率較好,長期(每半年與每年)則較差。但在金融海嘯後,因應美國的QE政策,高收益債券基金的市場反而逆勢蓬勃發展。

並列摘要


Changes in the global financial system, banks create its liquidity through the asset securitization as well as derivatives packaging. Thus, the securitization assets have become the main investment targets for mutual fund. This phenomenon allows banks to arise their operational risk and credit default risk. Therefore, many financial institutions become bankruptcy and encounter severe financial pressure during the subprime mortgage and financial crisis periods in 2008. The spread of this vicious cycle not only has a wide range of levels and sustained expansion, but also thereby affecting other financial industry and even other countries. After the global financial crisis, whether or not the investment behavior and risk attitudes for mutual fund investors are changed during the financial crisis period. This study uses Spearman rank correlation coefficient and performance dichotomy to examine the mutual fund performance persistence. Performance metrics are the net rate of return and the Sharpe ratio. The performance analysis frequencies include monthly, quarterly, semi-yearly, and yearly. The empirical results show that Franklin Templeton high yield bond fund, under no area restriction investment and spearman method, has a better performance in the short-term investment (monthly and quarterly), whereas it has a poor performance in the long-term investment (semi-yearly and yearly), However, in the wake of the global financial crisis, the market of high yield bond funds flourishes cause of the U.S. QE policy.

參考文獻


24.陳文信,美國共同基金弊案評析,法令月刊,第54卷第12期,第50頁至第55頁。
26.陳香君(2010) ,「美國公債、投資級債券與高收益債殖利率關係之研究」,國立台灣大學經濟學研究所碩士論文。
9.吳忠義(2008),共同基金投資人投資行為及風險偏好之研究,中央大學財務金融學系碩士在職專班碩士論文。
21.張文侯(2007),分析共同基金的五大投資行為與績效之間關係,研究週轉率與績效之關係,國立台灣大學管理學院碩士論文
25.陳文雄(2008),財富管理,基金產業發展與兩者之合作關係:以台灣金融市場為例,中央大學財務金融學系碩士在職專班碩士論文。

延伸閱讀