本研究主要是利用機械合金法(Mechanical Alloying)合成銅基非晶質粉末,並以真空熱壓法製備塊狀非晶合金。在20℃/min之DSC熱分析下,六元合金系統中的(Cu47Ti33Ni17Sn2Si)95Ta5、(Cu47Ti33Ni17Sn2 Si)95C5、(Cu47Ti33 Ni17Sn2Si)95Nb5的過冷液態區ΔTx分別為42K、37K、49K;而以五元合金系統Cu-Ti-Ni-Sn-Si球磨至6.5小時後再分別添加入Ta、C、Nb球磨0.5小時之粉末的過冷液態區ΔTx分別為47K、40K、37K。以真空熱壓法壓製六元合金系統得到的塊材(Cu47Ti33Ni17 Sn2Si)95Ta5、(Cu47Ti33Ni17Sn2 Si)95C5、(Cu47Ti33 Ni17Sn2Si)95Nb5其硬度分別為386HV、349HV、452HV,而以五元合金系統Cu-Ti-Ni-Sn-Si球磨至6.5小時後再分別添加入Ta、C、Nb球磨0.5小時之粉末壓製塊材的硬度分別為589.6HV、448.9HV、567.8HV,發現五元非晶合金複合材料的硬度大於六元非晶合金,且孔隙率小於六元非晶合金
This study examined the amorphization behavior of Cu-based alloy powder synthesized by mechanical alloying technique and the feasibility of consolidation by vacuum hot pressing. The phase stabilities of as-milled powders were investigated by DSC measurement at 20℃/min. The supercooled liquid region(ΔTx) of the senary alloys is 42K for (Cu47Ti33Ni17Sn2Si)95Ta5 , 375K for (Cu47Ti33Ni17Sn2 Si)95C5 and 49K for (Cu47Ti33 Ni17Sn2Si)95Nb5 respectively. The (Ta or Nb or C)/Cu-Ti-Ni-Sn -Si composites were synthesized by milled 6.5hr for the quinery Cu-Ti-Ni -Sn-Si composition and then mixed wth Ta,Nb,or C elements for half . hour .The ΔTx of these composition is 47K for 5%Ta/95%(Cu47Ti33Ni17 Sn2 Si) , 40K for 5%C/95%(Cu47Ti33Ni17Sn2 Si) and 37K for 5%Nb/ 95% (Cu47Ti33Ni17Sn2 Si),respectively.The microhardness of the bulk senary amorphous alloys is 386HV for 5%Ta/95%(Cu47Ti33Ni17Sn2 Si),349HV for 5%C/95%(Cu47Ti33Ni17Sn2 Si) and 452HV for 5%Nb/95% (Cu47Ti33Ni17Sn2 Si) respectively. As the results demonstrated,the microhardness and density for the quinary amorphous alloys embedded with elemental particles, these for the senary amorphous alloys are higher than them.