This study was designed to enhance the use of teaching elementary school students playing the role of "care" and "honest" character of action research is feasible. In this study, a Taichung City Elementary School second grade class as a study for a period of ten weeks, a total of twenty classes of the teaching process, semi-structured qualitative tools are interviews with some teachers, students, information including learning to collect orders, back orders, classroom observations, teaching notes,teaching video. The research findings are as follows: First, the role-playing approach to enhance the "care" and "honest" the effectiveness of character education programs. Second, the "caring" and "honesty" of the character education program in the teaching role-playing experience problems with Strategy, the students collected more than consideration for the problem, then take action. Third, character education in teacher action research and grow both by reflections.