人格堅毅性與心理健康相關性-以尋求健康協助行為為中介變項

The Relationship Between Hardiness And Psychological well-being -The Mediating Role of Health-related help-seeking behavior.

廖介淋(Jie-lin Liao)

指導教授 ： 鍾燕宜

中臺科技大學/管理學院/健康產業管理研究所/碩士(2010年)

摘要

世界衛生組織強調員工心理健康的促進，但相關研究結果卻指出，醫院員工的心理健康未獲應有的照護。本研究目的係探討精神科護理人員之心理健康，並近一步檢測其尋求健康協助行為對人格堅毅性與心理健康是否具中介效果。研究方法採橫斷面量性研究，使用結構式問卷，樣本共計160位。研究結果發現(1)人格堅毅性與心理健康呈正相關；(2)人格堅毅性與尋求健康協助行為呈正相關；(3)尋求健康協助行為與心理健康呈正相關；(4)尋求健康協助行為對格堅毅性與心理健康具有中介效果。研究建議醫院應對精神科護理人員定期舉辦人格堅毅訓練課程，並增強尋求健康協助行為意願，以促進其心理健康。

關鍵字

心理健康 ； 尋求健康協助行為 ； 人格堅毅性

並列摘要

Although World Health Organization emphasized the importance on improvement of employees’ mental health, related researches showed that employees of the hospitals have not been cared for their psychological health properly. The purpose of this study is to discuss psychotic paramedics’ psychological status; furthermore, to test that if the behavior of healthy assistance seeking is the mediator between characters hardiness and status of psychological health. This study adopted cross-sectional quantitative research method and employ structured questionnaires. The major results are as followed: (1) the positive relationship was showed between characters hardiness and status of psychological healthy; (2) the positive relationship was showed between characters hardiness and the behavior of healthy assistance seeking; (3) the positive relationship was showed between the behavior of healthy assistance seeking and status of psychological healthy;(4) the behavior of healthy assistance seeking presented mediating efficacy between characters hardiness and status of psychological healthy. This study suggested that it is necessary to provide regular characters hardiness training courses for psychotic paramedics in the hospitals as well as strengthen their behaviors of healthy assistance seeking and improve their status of psychological health.

並列關鍵字

psychological well-being ； Hardiness ； health-related help-seeking behavior

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