隨著動畫製作技術與科技的進步,帶來高效率與透過數位技術混和多媒材方式呈現出視覺豐富的動畫,在動畫邁向3D電腦動畫的同時,2D手繪動畫也結合電腦動畫的特點,將兩者作結合發展出不同以往的視覺風格。 本研究以複合媒材動畫為對象,藉由文獻探討分析,結果發現2D動畫與3D動畫的特點,2D/3D/實拍技法的整合使用大致可分為:(一)2D手繪動畫呈現出精簡線條且具藝術感;(二)3D電腦動畫具有精確的擬真效果;(三)而擬真性的立體空間深度,可以藉由虛擬攝影機來解決傳統平面動畫運鏡所遇到障礙;(四)結合2D動畫與3D動畫的方式保留了各自的特點;(五)實拍在創作故事上可以區分現實和夢境。 本研究經由文獻內容分析後,作為本次創作上的依據,使用2D手繪動畫搭配3D電腦動畫、實拍的方式進行創作,並將創作作品經由專家訪談探討分析,分析過後資料,將其結果作為日後改進及研究之參考資料。
As the technology of producing process progressing, the effectiveness of mix media manufactures many versatile and rich productions of animated films. 3D combined with 2D and photography, the visual presentation displays various unique styles in animations. This paper intends to study multiple technology and techniques of media to create animation. After reviewed literatures, the author generalizes 5 features of such a creation: (1) the original hand drawing paintings can present minimal and artistic style, (2) 3D animation can present realistic effects, and furthermore, (3) the virtual camera can solve the problems of traditional 2D visual flatness, (4) The combination of 2D and 3D permits that 2D or 3D retains its own characteristics, (5) the photography differentiate the reality from imagination. Based on the above study, the author creates an animation combined with 2D/3D/Photography technology and tested by expert interviews. The tested results will be the reference for the future improvements and research.