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  • 學位論文

公債體制變更對總體經濟的影響

The Impact of Macroeconomic in Public Debt Regime Switch

指導教授 : 孫鈺峯

摘要


本文主要的目的是探討政府採用債務融通支持擴張性財政政策對總體經濟所造成的衝擊。我們針對擴張性財政政策無法改善政府預算赤字,使得債務不斷增加而到達上限,就無法繼續舉債融通財政赤字,而需縮減政府支出,因此就會對經濟產生動態效果。我們分析的方法是結合Blanchard (1981)和Blinder and Solow (1973) 建立模型,並使用體制變革分析方法,分析無法延續的財政政策對經濟的影響。我們發現長期產出有可能增加,也有可能減少;短期的動態調整路徑有三種型態;(1) 持續上升。(2) 不斷遞減。(3) 先減少而後上升。

並列摘要


The main purpose of this paper is to explore the impact of expansionary fiscal policy on the economy when the government issued bonds financing government spending. We focus on the dynamic effects of expansionary fiscal policy because it could not improve the government budget deficit makes the bonds increased. When the debt ceiling reached, debt financing of government budget deficits cannot continue, the need to reduce government spending. Our approach is a combination of Blanchard (1981) and Blinder and Solow (1973) model and the regime reform analysis method to analyze the impact of fiscal policy cannot continue on the economy. We found that long-term output may increase, may also be reduced and short-term dynamic adjustment path, there are three types: (1) continue to rise, (2) diminishing, (3) first reduce and then rise.

參考文獻


中文:
王葳、賴鐘惠、胡士文、鄭嘉慧(2007)。股價政策宣告對農產品價格與股票價格的動態影響。農業與經濟,39,頁1- 43。
朱美麗與曹添旺(1987)。產出水準、股票市場與匯率的動態調整。經濟論文,15(2),頁45-59。
林弘文、陳孟甫(2006)。經濟衝擊、產出水準與股價的波動-體制更迭模型之應用。東吳經濟商學學報,56,頁 53-78。
徐偉初(1998)。赤字預算下支出控制與結構變遷的檢討。「財政平衡與經濟發展研討

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