中國大陸企業對東南亞國協直接投資分析

Foreign Direct Investment in ASEAN:The Case of Mainland China

上官子麟(Shang Kuan Tzu Lin)

指導教授 ： 曹海濤

亞洲大學/管理學院/國際企業學系碩士班/碩士(2008年)

摘要

至2006年底，中國大陸的海外直接投資金額累計達733億美元，東協十國是中國大陸重要的對外直接投資 (FDI) 目的地之一。本研究透過數據資料歸納和個案分析，對大陸企業在東協地區的直接投資狀況加以總結。
本研究發現，就不同型態企業的投資動機而言，中央型國有企業以實現政府政策目標為動機。非中央型國有企業和民營企業以追求利潤，拓展市場為目的。就投資之產業而言，中央型國有企業在東協的投資集中於礦業；非中央型國有企業和民營企業集中於勞動密集型製造業。
就進入模式而言，中國大陸企業在礦業投資的進入模式以購併和新建為主；非中央型國企和民營企業以新建為主。

關鍵字

東協 ； 對外直接投資 ； 進入模式

並列摘要

This article attempts to elucidate characteristics of Mainland China’s outward FDI in ASEAN by virtues of case studies. We examine the location choice, entry modes and motivations of Chinese MNEs. This research shows that the central committee state-owned enterprise take achieves the government policy goal as a motive. The non-central committee state-owned enterprise and the private enterprise pursues the profit, develops the market is the goal. When it comes to the industrial choices, the central committee state-owned enterprises concentrate in the mining industry; the non-central committee state-owned enterprises and the private enterprises concentrate in the labor-intensive industry. In addition, the central committee state-owned enterprises take advantage M & A primarily. Non-central committee state-owned enterprise and private enterprise use green land investment.

並列關鍵字

ASEAN ； Outward FDI ； Entry Mode

參考文獻

7.曹海濤和葉日崧。（2008/4）。〈中國大陸企業對外直接投資之分析〉，《中 國大陸研究》，第51卷第1期：31-65。

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