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  • 學位論文

中國大陸信託投資公司之研究 中央-地方關係之分析途徑

China’s Trust and Investment Company:An approach based on Central-Local Relations

指導教授 : 曹海濤
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摘要


中國大陸從改革開放以前的財政金融高度集中統一到改革開放以後的經濟權利下放,成為「統一領導,分級管理」的局面,中央和地方財政變成了「分灶吃飯」,地方政府財政權限擴大但銀行仍屬中央所有。地方政府為籌集資金發展地方經濟,因此設立了信託投資公司。中國大陸信託投資公司發展20多年,大致可分為四個發展時期和歷經五次整頓後,才慢慢的步上軌道。本研究主要是以中國大陸信託投資公司發展歷史,並透過其興衰過程分析中央對地方的影響以及洞悉中央和地方關係變化。

並列摘要


Before reform and open up, the finance and banking in Mainland China were highly centralized and unified. After reform and open up, economic rights were released to lower levels. The situation became “being led by central government while being managed at different levels”. The central and local finances were divided as if “serving meals to different diners from different pots”. Although local governments’ financial authority has been expanded, Banks are still owned by the central government. In order to collect funds, local governments have been developing their local economics, and trust and investment corporations are therefore founded. In Mainland China, trust and investment corporations have been developed for over 20 years. They finally went on the right track slowly after going through approximately 4 development periods and 5 reorganizations. This study analyzes the influences of the central government on local ones and explores the changes of central-local relations according to the development history of trust and investment corporations in Mainland China and the processes of these corporations’ rises and falls.

參考文獻


金太軍、趙暉。(2005)。中央與地方政府關係建構與和諧。廣東人民出版社。
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Style: The Political Basis for Economic Success in China".
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