新世代的學習系統藉由多樣化的學習環境,完成多元化的學習歷程記錄,滿足產官學與學習者的學習需求。本文主旨以延伸標記語言(extensible Markup Language, XML)建構數位化學習歷程(e-Portfolio)系統,運用XML技術交換各種類型的資料格式,使其跨越不同的作業平台,並且提出XML文件與樹狀結構互換之演算法,完成學習歷程樹狀目錄檔案架構的編修,成為操作簡便又極富彈性的數位化學習歷程系統,解決數位化學習歷程系統之建置不易與更新困難的問題;此外,為使其更符合人機介面操作模式,並參照facebook網路知識社群設計概念,同時運用RIA(Rich Internet Applications)串流媒體技術,提昇使用上的便利性與生動性。本系統不僅提供在校同學建立數位化學習歷程,且能延伸至未來工作職場,記錄其終生不輟的學習歷程,並可廣泛應用於其他物件化的文件上。
By providing industry-government users and individual learners diverse learning environments to complete a multi-faceted e-Portfolio, a new-generation learning system can meet various demands. The object of this paper is to establish an e-Portfolio system on the basis of eXtensible Markup Language (XML), which characterizes in data interchange and cross-platform support. An algorithm is also proposed to exchange XML documents and tree structure. When this algorithm is used to edit tree framework of e-Portfolio that is easy to operate and flexible to adjust, problems regarding building and updating systems can be easily resolved. Furthermore, in order that the human computer interaction will be more user-friendly, ideas about cyber-based knowledge community and streaming media technology of Rich Internet Applications (RIA) are added to create accessibility and vividness of use. Finally, this system enables users to create their e-Portfolio at school and during career, and to broadly apply it to object-based documents.