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頸部蝦蟆腫病例報告及文獻回顧

Cervical Ranula-A Case Report and Literature Review

摘要


蝦蟆腫(Ranula)一般是指發生於口底部,唾液腺分泌物溢出或塞住所形成腫脹的假性囊腫,臨床上我們常會忽略了較少見的頸部蝦蟆腫(Cervical Ranula)的可能性,而易將之與其他頭頸部的軟性腫塊混淆,造成診斷上的困難與治療上的困擾,本報告提出一罕見的頸部蝦蟆腫之病例,並由其臨床表徵與檢查結果,診斷和文獻回顧相互對照,以與其他頸部的軟性腫塊做一鑑別診斷,並討論其治療方式。

並列摘要


Ranula is a pseudocyst that frequently occurs at the mouth floor due to rupture or obstruction of salivary gland. Its content is mainly composed of saliva-like fluid. The rare ranula that is found in the cervical area may be misdiagnosed because of easy confusion with other lesion in the cervical soft tissues. This article reports arare case of cervical ranula. The clinical symptoms and signs of the case are presented and the differential diagnosis is discussed. The relevant literature is reviewed.

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