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  • 期刊

日治時期臺灣漢醫之印象三例

The Impression of Traditional Chinese Medicine Doctors in Taiwan during Japanese Colonial Period

摘要


日治初期,開辦總督府醫學校來培養現代化西醫,也同時為了有效控制臺灣傳統漢醫的數量,制訂「臺灣醫生免許規則」,舉辦漢醫資格考試等多項「抑中揚西」的政策,使臺灣漢醫日漸式微。但臺灣人民並未因此放棄傳統醫學,漢醫亦在環境中求生,如參加資格考試,漢醫藥學者與仕紳多次請願,甚至在鼠疫、霍亂等疫情中投入防疫行列。

關鍵字

臺灣 中醫 漢醫 日治時期

並列摘要


In the beginning of Japanese colonial period, the Japan government started Taiwan Soutokufu Medical School to raise modern medical doctors. Laid down rules to supervise the amount of TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine) doctors, held TCM qualifying exams. All these policies were to suppress TCM and to support modern medicine. As the result, TCM had been diminished gradually. However, Taiwanese people didn't give up on traditional medicine. TCM doctors strove in this situation as well, such as taking qualifying exams, sending petition to the government, and invested in the works against epidemics.

參考文獻


林昭庚、陳光偉、周珮琪:日治時期的臺灣中醫(西元 1895~1945)。臺北市:國立中國醫藥研究所(2011/11/01):51
周珮琪:傳統醫學失去話語權的關鍵時刻 - 以日 本漢 方醫 學為 例(2018/ 03/30),臺灣中醫醫學雜誌 16(1):45-54
張加昇、蘇奕彰:日治時期前臺灣醫療發展之探討(2014/12/01),中醫藥雜誌 25(S):309-320。
春城:臺北文物季刊第五卷第一期。臺北市:臺北市文獻委員會(1956),28-45.
鈴木哲造:日治時期臺灣醫療法治之研究-以醫師之培育與結構為中心。國立臺灣師範大學歷史學系博士論文(2014),臺北。

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