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摘要


種植牙科植體需要有初期穩定以達到骨整合,種植區域的骨質會影響植體的穩定性繼而決定植體的成功與否。骨質疏鬆症造成骨量的流失,主要侵犯著中老年人,而此一族群在未來將是牙科植體的發展領域。因此瞭解骨質疏鬆症患者的骨量變化,有助於篩選合適患者發揮植體最大功效。本文將說明骨質疏鬆症的分類,臨床表徵,骨密度的測定,並探討此病症對顎骨骨量及植體癒合的影響。

並列摘要


It has been well established that initial stability is the essential to achieve osseointegration for dental implant. Bone quality may be a primary concern about the long term progonosis of implants. Since the aging population goes up in a large scale worldwide lately, the cases of osteoporosis have been greatly increased. In order to evaluate osteoporosis as a risk factor for dental implant, clinicians have to understand the related bony changes. This article describes the classifications, and clinical manifestations of osteoporosis, methods of measuring bone density, discusses the influence of osteoporosis on the jaw bone as well as the healing around dental implants.

並列關鍵字

osteoporosis dental implant

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