從Miura-ori中分析摺紙藝術的原理與應用

Analysis of the Principle and Application of Origami Art from Miura-ori

楊朝明(Chao-Ming Yang) ； 許子凡(Tzu-Fan Hsu) ； 黃恬舒(Tian-Shu Huang)

《藝術學報》 108期 (2021/06) Pp. 65-86

摘要

在摺紙與科學聯繫愈加緊密的今天，摺紙已經跳脫早期幼兒的益智遊戲，從而被應用至設計、數學、航太和工程等領域。在摺紙科學的領域中，以三浦公亮（Koryo Miura）所發明的Miura-ori技術影響最為深遠，本論文遂以其為研究對象，透過文獻分析彙整出Miura-ori技術的基本理論與方法，後續輔以設計實作的方式進行摺疊樣式的驗證，並從中開發出具有創新性的包裝設計結構。本研究最後將Miura-ori技術，歸納出「以對稱棱柱體做為基本盒體」、「增加摺點連線數的應用」、「增加夾角週期性變化的應用」與「A、B類摺疊骨架混合拼接」等四種摺疊技術，研究所得可提供給設計師在進行創新包裝設計的參考依據。摺紙技術除了具有傳統的藝術價值外，其被運用的層面也愈來愈多元，藝術與設計工作者若能從科學的角度切入，探究摺紙技術的發展必能為設計帶來更多的可能性。

關鍵字

三浦公亮 ； 三浦摺疊 ； 包裝設計 ； 摺紙藝術

並列摘要

Today, when origami is more closely related to science, origami has escaped from early childhood puzzle games, and has been applied to design, mathematics, aerospace, and engineering. In the field of origami science, the Miura-ori technology invented by Koryo Miura has the greatest impact. This paper takes it as the research object and summarizes the basic theories and methods of Miura-ori technology through literature analysis. The folding pattern is verified by design and implementation, and an innovative packaging design structure is developed from Miura-ori. In the end of this study, the Miura-ori technology was summarized as ＂using a symmetrical prism as the basic box＂, ＂applications to increase the number of connecting points of vertices＂, ＂applications to increase periodic changes in angles＂ and ＂A, B type folding Four folding technologies such as ＂skeletal hybrid splicing＂. The research results can provide designers with reference basis for innovative packaging design. In addition to the traditional artistic value of origami technology, it is also used in more and more diversified levels. If art and design workers can approach from a scientific point of view, exploring the development of origami technology will surely bring more possibilities to design.

並列關鍵字

Koryo Miura ； miura-ori ； origami art ； packaging design

參考文獻

Badagavi, P., Pai, V., & Chinta, A. (2017). Use of origami in space science and various other fields of science. In 2017 2nd IEEE International Conference on Recent Trends in Electronics, Information & Communication Technology (RTEICT), 628-632.

Cannella F, Dai, J. S. (2009) Origami-carton tuck-in with a reconfigurable linkage. In ASME/IFToMM International Conference on Reconfigurable Mechanisms and Robots, 512-520.

Cowan, B., & von Lockette, P. (2017). Trade space exploration of a magnetically actuated Miura-ori structure. In ASME 2017 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems. American Society of Mechanical Engineers Digital Collection.

Dai, J. S., & Caldwell, D. G. (2010). Origami-based robotic paper-and-board packaging for food industry. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 21(3), 153-157.

Johnson, M., Chen, Y., Hovet, S., Xu, S., Wood, B., Ren, H., Tokuda, J., & Tse, Z. T. H. (2017). Fabricating biomedical origami: A state-of-the-art review. International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery, 12(11), 2023-2032.