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螢光燈下不完全迴轉混色之色彩變化研究

The Relationship of Color Change in Rotary Color Mixture under Florescent Lighting Sources

摘要


本研究就環境中的照明變因、轉速加入迴轉混色中討論,考量三波長標準螢光燈下迴轉混色變化豐富且明顯特性,加入迴轉混色之實驗。實驗中以「光譜色度計」(PR-650)測量色彩樣本之參數資料,包括四種不同色相之彩色,交叉搭配三種不同明度之無彩色色盤組合。這些組合以四種不同色溫之光源為迴轉混色變化之基本變因。實驗資料以迴歸分析、成對樣本T檢定、及CIE色度座標圖分析等方式探討:1.迴轉混色與螢光燈下迴轉混色之差異比較,2.螢光燈下不完全迴轉混色的色彩變化模式。研究結果發現,樣本經迴轉後其色彩的搭配、及配對色彩的明度差異,有一定的模式與關係存在,並且與均勻迴轉混色之間有相似與不同之處。未來,建議可將更多的環境變數加入一同探討,以彌補此部分之不足。

關鍵字

色彩變化 迴轉混色 螢光燈 色差

並列摘要


To verify the impact of lighting conditions and rotary speed on rotary color mixture, this experimental study adopted four standardized florescent tubes as extraneous lighting causes of color variation. Test samples of color included color pairs of three different hues and grayish levels. This generates 12 color samples. A portable Spectracolorimeter(PR-650) was used to take precise color measurement of these samples. Data obtained from the measurement are analyzed through Regression Analysis, T-test, and CIE color ordinance plots. The analyses include, 1.the difference between standardized rotary color mixture and that under florescent lighting sources, and 2.the patterns of color variation and their causal relations to lighting conditions. It is found through the experiment that specific modes exit in color variation of test samples, and they are subjected to color temperature of light tubes, color combination, and luminosity of colors. This study concludes with detailed discussion of these modes, and recommends that additional variables be included in future studies.

參考文獻


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被引用紀錄


洪伯松(2003)。「迴轉混色」應用於「並置混色」色彩預測之研究 ─ 以織物為例〔碩士論文,中原大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6840/cycu200300477

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