X射線外－內投射的前臂側位影像中，肱骨內上髁與外上髁重疊性的探討

臨床的骨科或外科，對於前臂、肘部及腕部相關的診斷技術中，常規X射線（X-ray）的前臂側位攝影檢查，非常普遍可見。目前所見的資料，對於影像中，肱骨內上髁與外上髁之間的關係，多認為兩者應是完全重疊的。本實驗運用X射線的前臂側位成像技術，改變中心射束（CR）與肱骨內、外上髁間的距離，分別攝影成像後，再進行檢測。實驗結果顯示前臂側位影像中，肱骨內上髁與外上髁並不會重疊，而是兩者明顯分離。

關鍵字

X射線；中心射束；前臂；側位影像；肱骨內；外上髁；重疊

並列摘要

In clinical orthopedics or surgery, for the diagnosis of the forearm, elbow and wrist, X-ray radiography of lateral forearm is common. According to the current data, the relationship between the medial epicondyle and the lateral epicondyle of the humerus in the image is mostly considered to be completely superimposed. This experiment changes the distance between the central ray (CR) and the epicondyles of the humerus, then imaging and inspection separately. Experimental results show that in the lateral image of the forearm, the medial epicondyle and lateral epicondyle of the humerus do not superimpose, but they are clearly separated.

並列關鍵字

X-ray ； central ray ； forearm ； lateral view ； medial and lateral condyles of the humerus ； superimposition

延伸閱讀

Lin, Y. C., Lin, Y. H., & Chen, P. T. (2022). 【論文摘要】肱骨後傾對於盂肱關節內旋活動度缺損之影響：前導研究. 物理治療, 47(4), 286-287. https://doi.org/10.6215/FJPT.202212.O11
Hsu, A. T., & Lin, C. P. (2003). 肩肱關節重複性背向鬆動術對肱骨頭部移動程度之影響－先驅研究報告. 物理治療, 28(2), 55-64. https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=15632555-200304-28-2-55-64-a
Yang-Ting Chien、Che-Yuan Chang、Chung-Hsun Chang、Jing-Lan Yang、Po-Tsun Chen、Jiu-Jenq Lin（2023）。【論文摘要】旋轉肌群全層斷裂者接受肱骨內收肌之神經肌肉電刺激的效果。物理治療，48(2)，127-128。https://doi.org/10.6215/FJPT.202306.O27
Guru, A., Kumar, N., Shanthakumar, S. R., Patil, J., Badagabettu, S. N., Padur, A. A., & Nelluri, V. M. (2015). Anatomical Study of the Ulnar Nerve Variations at High Humeral Level and Their Possible Clinical and Diagnostic Implications. Anatomy Research International, 2015(), 20-23. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/378063
Chen, W. K., .Lai, J. H., Huang, C. H., Su, J. Y., & Tung, J. J. (1987). Treatment of Concomitant Ipsilateral Fractures of the Humerus and Forearm. Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery Taiwan, 4(1), 22-26. https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=10116923-198703-4-1-22-26-a

全文下載

主題瀏覽