環境行為影響理論之評析

A Critique of Environmental Behavior Effect Theory

王敏順(Min-Shun Wang)

《中華技術學院學報》 22期 (2001/03) Pp. 158-180

https://doi.org/10.7095/JCIT.200103.0158

摘要

環境行為存在著互動影響。近來環境行為的研究較著重於實證分析的解決方式，而且較少著重於理論上的解析。事實上，環境行為的研究必須結合環境、人類行為及互動影響。本文不同於傳統環境行為實證研究，其旨在在評析環境行為互動影響理論，以供環境規劃和建築模擬分析者之參考。其展現一個環境行為分析的整體架構，亦明白描述可行的互動影響系統，以應用於環境模擬評估上。其內容包括：環境行為內涵、人與環境互動模式、環境行為互動影響涵構、人類偏好與量測及其時間－空間－行為互動分析，此結果應可加強環境行為研究理論基礎。此外，在環境行為分析的認知及研究方向亦作一論述。

關鍵字

環境行為 ； 人與環境互動 ； 互動論 ； 規範理論 ； 活化論

並列摘要

There is interaction effect on environmental behavior. Recently environmental behavior studies have emphasized practice solutions. Then, the theory analysis has been less attention. In fact, environmental behavior studies must be combined by environment, human behavior and interaction effect. This paper differs from the traditional environmental behavior practice study. It primarily aims at reviewing and criticizing environmental behavior interaction theory for the reference of environmental planning and architectural simulation analysts. The paper presents an overall framework of environmental behavior analysis. Also briefly described is the feasibility of applying an interaction system of environmental behavior position in environmental simulation assessment. Its content includes environmental behavior context, a model of human-environment interaction, a context of environmental behavior interaction effects, human preference measurement and time-space-behavior interaction analysis. Results presented herein can hopefully improve the theory bases of environmental behavior research Moreover; recognition of environmental behavior analysis and its research direction are discussed as well.

並列關鍵字

environmental behavior ； human-environment interaction ； interactionism ； normative theory ； activism