Nontuberculous cervical osteomyelitis as a complication of a retropharyngeal abscess is exceedingly rare. We encountered a 60-year-old patient who presented with neck stiffness, neck tenderness and dysphagia. Imaging studies confirmed the diagnosis of a retropharyngeal abscess complicated by cervical osteomyelitis. Blood and pus cultures grew staphylococcus aureus. After incision and drainage of the abscess and appropriate antibiotic therapy, the patient was discharged without neurological sequelae. Early diagnosis and prompt, aggressive therapy should minimize complications, residual neurological deficits, and mortality.