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愛滋病人之喉部卡波西氏肉瘤-病例報告

AIDS-associated Kaposi's Sarcoma of the Larynx – Case Report

摘要


52歲男性,主訴間歇性喉痛及吞嚥時有奇怪的感覺約一側兩個月,局部檢查發現一會厭腫瘤,安排會厭切除術後始知為卡波西氏肉瘤。經HIV抗體檢驗(ELISA篩檢及西方墨點法)排呈陽性,確定為AIDS病人。因為AIDS的持續傳播,而感染HIV的病人有許多第一次求診的是耳鼻喉科,所以耳鼻喉科醫師面對未知但已感HIV的病人的機會也隨之增加,對於AIDS之基本概念、臨床表現、傳染途徑及預防措施的運用等應用更深切的認識。

並列摘要


A 52-year-old man, who complained of intermittent sorethroat and strange sensation on swallowing for 1 to 2 months, visited our clinic in August 1996. A round, protruding tumor measuring 1 × 1 cm was found at the lingual surface of the epiglottis. Pathological report showed Kaposi’s sarcoma. In addition, special tests for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) were positive. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) was definitely diagnosed. With the increasing prevalence of AIDS, the otolaryngologist may be the first consulting doctor in a major portion of the HIV-positive patients. The potential risk of the patient-doctor transmission and the strategy for prevention deserve more concerns.

並列關鍵字

Kaposi's sarcoma AIDS larynx

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