彈性製造系統製造商評選要素分析

Flexible Manufacturing System Maker Selection Factors Analysis

王學弘(Hsueh-Hung Wang) ； 宮大川(Dah-Chuan Gong)

《中原學報》 25卷1期 (1997/02) Pp. 29-36

https://doi.org/10.6358/JCYU.199702.0029

摘要

彈性製造系統（Flexible Manufacturing System, FMS）是近年來應運而生的新興生產製造系統。它融合多項先進的科學技術，組成相當複雜，並不像一般機器一樣，可以隨買隨有：同時FMS的設置在追求企業的多重目標，使得對此一需要投入大量資金購置的製造系統，於面臨合適製造商的評選工作時，變得非常複雜而困難，而其中之評選要素分析，將是最重要的一環。
因此，本文之目的即在探討FMS製造商評選工作應考慮的要素。在分析的過程中係以過去的相關文獻為基，配合作者近年來參與實際規劃FMS之經驗，而發展出可應用於非連續型為主的 FMS 生產工廠之六大層面要素：整合能力、工程經驗、品保系統、售後服務、彈性和財務等，並以魚骨圖方式展現其層級。雖然隨著所面對的需求系統之不同，其實質要素或許會有出入，但是，本文所涵蓋的面和其中所探討之詳盡細項，仍具有參考之價值。

關鍵字

彈性製造系統 ； 評選要素分析

並列摘要

Due to the request of the product variety but less amount in the market, the importance of a flexible manufacturing system (FMS) grows rapidly. FMS is a system with complexity in nature, advanced multiple objective functions, and high investment cost. These situations make the investment of an FMS more complicated. Especially when selecting the FMS makers, the considering factors becomes critical.
In this paper, considering factors for selecting a proper FMS maker are discussed. These factors are developed based on the past research works and the authors’ experience involving in a real FMS planning project. The concerned factors, which are applied for discrete part-type production FMSs, fall in six categories: the integration capability, engineering experience, quality assurance system, after sale service, flexibility, and the finance. Their hierarchy descriptions are presented in a fish-bone diagram. Although the content of those factors may not cover enough for all, we claim that the discussion can serve as a reference for the further study.

並列關鍵字

Flexible manufacturing system ； Selection factors analysis