This paper builds up the model of rotor-bearing systems based on finite element (FE) method for 60kw innovative micro gas turbine by utilizing commercial software ANSYS to investigate the modal characteristics of the turbine engine systems and its key components, and furthermore verifies the results of analysis via experiments of modal testing. Besides, this paper presents the hybrid method, which combines the experiment of modal testing and FE model. The mode shapes and natural frequencies are obtained by comparing the results of experiment with analysis. Simultaneously, according to the physical signification of FE model, this study modifies the dynamic characteristics of each sub-structure and adjusts the dynamic parameters between connected interfaces based on the experimental values to arise the validity.