從司馬溫公《書儀》看唐宋禮俗之變－以「表奏公文私書家書」及「冠婚儀」為例

To Investigate the Tang-Song Etiquette's Transformation in the viewpoint of Shu Yi by Sima Guang: Taking ＂Biaozo Gongwen, Sishu, Jiashu＂, and ＂Guan Hun Yi＂ as Examples

王三慶(WANG Sanching)

《敦煌學》 36期 (2020/08) Pp. 21-45

摘要

日本京都大學知名歷史學者－內藤湖南（Naito Konan, 1866－1934）提出「唐宋變革說」，經過他和弟子們不斷的論證與解說，產生不少精采正反兩面的文章，影響學界十分深遠。因此，張廣達院士在縱觀博覽之後，特地撰寫〈內藤湖南的唐宋變革說及其影響〉，給予精采深入的解說與評論，的確有功於學界，也啟示後學。故筆者特從「書儀」的角度切入，一者聊附驥尾，證成其說外，並用作學步唐宋變革之說的補述論證。

關鍵字

司馬光 ； 書儀 ； 唐宋變革 ； 禮俗

並列摘要

The famous scholar of Kyoto University, Naito Konan, proposed the theory of Tang-Song transformation. With continuous argumentation and explanation by his pupils and himself, many excellent articles were written and had profound and lasting influence to academia. Therefore, after taking a panoramic view of these documentations, Academician Zhang Guangda had written ＂Naito Hypothesis of the Tang-Song Transformation and its Influences＂ for penetrating analysis and comments, which is very beneficial and inspiring for academia. Following his work, I would like to investigate these documentations in the viewpoint of Shu Yi by Sima Guang for demonstration and additional remarks.

並列關鍵字

Sima Guang ； Shu Yi ； the Tang-Song transformation ； etiquette

參考文獻

唐．魏徵 《隋書》，臺北：鼎文書局，1983 年。

唐．李延壽 《南史》，北京：中華書局，1975 年

宋太宗敕，王著編次摹刻 《淳化閣帖》，北京：北京古籍出版社，1991 年。

宋．王欽若、楊億 《冊府元龜》，北京：中華書局，1960 年。

宋．歐陽修 《新五代史》，臺北：鼎文書局，1990 年。