公共建設對休閒農業發展的影響

臺灣農業自從「加入世界貿易組織」以來，由於部份開發中的東南亞國家其人力及土地成本相對比較為低廉，使得臺灣的農業產品遭到嚴重挑戰；其外在的兢爭也逐漸嚴苛；因此實有嘗試轉型自我調整走向「精緻化」以及「休閒化」的必要。政府這幾年來輔導藉著諸多計畫，「富麗農村」「社區總體營造」，透過農戶轉型經營休閒農場，除可促進地方繁榮，提供在地人就業機會外，每年尚可創造上百億元的附加價值。休閒農業，是一項農民經營的事業，它是一項健康的產業，與生態系統經營及永續性經營息息相關，然而，由於為吸納更多旅客，以創造更多商機與提高農民所得的同時，需要有更多的公共設施及農業休閒設施，其對於自然環境與儉樸農村文化之影響，是無可否認的。以大湖泰安發展的經驗來說，在東西向後龍到汶水快速道路開通後，假日大量湧入熙來攘往的車潮及人潮，使得大湖及泰安地區在草莓季及溫泉祭期間帶來無限的商機。

關鍵字

社區總體營造；休閒農場；農業生態景觀

並列摘要

Since Taiwan joined the WTO, because it is cheap that its manpower and land cost of country in Southeast Asia while developing partly are compared, make agricultural products of Taiwan challenge a external one their cautious and conscientious to strive gradually tight and severe even seriously; Necessity that oneself adjusts moving towards 'melts exquisitely' and 'recreation' that so try to make the transition in fact. It coach over these several years such as government make use of by a great deal of plan 'rich for countryside ”have the overall to build community' deal in recreation farm making the transition through peasant household, except that can promote the place prosperously, offer it outside ground employment opportunities of people, can still create the additional value of tens of billions yuan every year. Recreation agriculture, is an undertaking that a peasant manages, it is a healthy industry, with manage and continue manage closely bound up forever by ecosystem, but because for absorb more passenger, while in order to create more businesses opportunity and raise peasant's income, need more communal facilities and agricultural recreation facility, its influence on natural environment and economical rural culture, can't deny. As to experience of development of Tai'an of large lake, the dragon is after water through street is opened in the things backward, pour into bustling with activity car tide and crowd, make large lake and Tai'an area and hot spring bring the limitless business opportunity when holding a memorial ceremony for in season such as strawberry a large number of vacation.

並列關鍵字

Community builds ； Lies fallow the farm ； Agriculture ecological landscape

國際替代計量

公共建設對休閒農業發展的影響

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