侵犯型牙周炎與慢性牙周炎口腔狀態之比較

Oral Status in Patients with Aggressive Periodontitis Compared to Those with Chronic Periodontitis

陳翰生(Han-Sheng Chen)

《中華民國家庭牙醫學雜誌》 5卷2期 (2010/09) Pp. 4-10

https://doi.org/10.6566/JFD/2010.5(2).4

摘要

本研究的目的在於去比較侵犯型牙周炎患者與慢性牙周炎患者其齲失補指數的差異。樣本中有41位為侵犯型牙周炎患者，有170位為慢性牙周炎患者，藉由口鏡與CPI探針，並依循世界衛生組織所訂定的檢查標準來記錄齲失補指數。統計分析顯示侵犯型牙周炎患者的齲齒數較少，但缺牙數目較慢性牙周炎患者多。除此之外，牙齒的填補數在50歲以前是慢性牙周炎患者較多，但超過61歲則是侵犯型牙周炎患者較多。超過41歲，侵犯型牙周炎患者的缺牙數目會顯著地比慢性牙周炎患者多。

關鍵字

侵犯型牙周炎 ； 慢性牙周炎 ； 齲缺補恆齒數值

並列摘要

The aim of this study is to compare the decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT) index in patients with aggressive periodontitis with those with chronic periodontitis. Forty-one aggressive periodontitis patients and one-hundred-seventy chronic periodontitis patients were compared for DMFT index which were measured hymirror and CPI probe according to the World Health Organization criteria. Statistical analysis revealed that the aggressive periodontitis patients have less caries experience and have more teeth loss than chronic periodontitis patients. Besides, the chronic periodontitis patients have more filled teeth than aggressive periodontitis patients before 50 years of age, hut have less filled teeth than aggressive periodontitis patients over 61 years of age. Patient with aggressive periodonlitis have significantly more teeth loss that patients with chronic periodontitis over 41 years of age.

並列關鍵字

aggressive periodontitis ； chronic periodontitis ； DMFT value