不同運動涉入對民眾衛生認知、態度、行為與身心健康影響認知差異分析

Cognitive difference analysis of the impact of different sports involvement on people's health cognition, attitude, behavior and physical and mental health

沈孟君(Meng-chun Susan Shen) ； 林君維(Chun-Wei Remen Lin)

《休閒保健期刊》 26期 (2021/12) Pp. 17-36

摘要

本研究以不同運動涉入為區隔，瞭解運動涉入對衛生認知、態度、行為及身心健康影響差異；以台灣各地區之居民為對象，藉由深入體驗，結合網路問卷平台，運用田野調查、個案訪談、問卷調查等多種研究方法，蒐集所需資料，取得全國各地民眾看法，再進行資料比對與檢核；運用歸納、組織、分析等順序，建構本文，獲得正確、合理的資訊，取得不同運動涉入的衛生認知、態度、行為及身心健康影響差異；本研究分析發現，台灣衛生知識教育普及，養成良好個人及家庭衛生共識，加上公共衛生設施完善，資訊公開，普遍民眾願意配合公共衛生決策改善疫情現況，這可能是台灣疫情控管成效的主因。

關鍵字

COVID-19 ； 運動習慣 ； 健康

並列摘要

The research uses different levels of sports involvement as a distinction to understand the differences in their impact on health cognition, attitudes, behaviors, and physical and mental health. The residents of various regions in Taiwan as the object, through in-depth experience, online questionnaire, and field research methods such as surveys, case interviews, questionnaire surveys, etc., the information and the opinions of the people across the country were colleted. Then, the data were compared and checked, using the sequence of induction, organization, and analysis to construct this article to obtain correct and reasonable results. Hence, we could define how sports involvement influeced people in health awareness, attitudes, behaviors, and physical and mental health. The study found that Taiwanese grasp sufficient health knowledge in general, and a good personal hypiene and family health consensus have been developed well. In addition, the public health facilities are well-equipped and public health information is open. The willingness to cooperate with public health decisions to improve the current situation of the epidemic is high. Therefore, all these may be the main reason for the effectiveness of Taiwan's epidemic control.

並列關鍵字

COVID-19 ； exercise habits ； health