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量子點紅外線偵測器之展望

The Forecast of Quantum-Dot Infrared Photodetector

摘要


具有十層結構,自我組成的InAs/GaAs量子點紅外線偵測器,操作波段在2.5~7μm的範圍,利用光導與光壓響應混合模式,成功的操作在250K附近。峰值偵測度在250K可達2.4×10^8 cm HZ(上标 1/2)/W。元件可操作在近乎室溫的原因有二:第一、在InAs/GaAs兩邊加入高能帶差異的Al0.3Ga0.7As能障,第二為較長的載子復合時間。

並列摘要


A ten-stacked self-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum-dot infrared photodetector operated in the 2.5~7 μm range by photovoltaic and photoconductive mixed-mode near-room-temperature operation (250K) was demonstrated. The specific peak detectivity D(superscript *) is 2.4×10^8 cm HZ(superscript 1/2)/W at 250 K. The use of high-band-gap Al0.3Ga0.7As barriers at both sides of the InAs quantum-dot structure and the long carrier recombination time are the key factors responsible for its near-room-temperature operation.

並列關鍵字

Quantum dot Infrared photodetector

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