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綠不綠有關係?!-論綠色資料中心及其相關能源效率法制政策

Green Does Matter?!-Examining Green Data Center and Its Underlying Energy Efficiency Polices, Laws & Regulations

摘要


一棟資料中心之能源使用量,相當於一棟商業辦公大樓所需能源的一百倍。鑑於推動能源效率是最具成本效益之政策措施,美國、歐盟及新加坡已透過擬定「綠色資料中心」相關政策機制,輔以與其能源效率相關法令規範,以提升公部門與民間部門資料中心之能源效率。借鑑於此,本文建議我國宜考量調整公部門能源效率強制措施,考量增訂鼓勵民間部門提升能源效率誘因措施,並宜研議是否採用資料中心能源效率相關標準、標章或其他措施。

並列摘要


The energy consumption of one data center is equivalent to the amount that 100 commercial buildings consumed. Since promoting energy efficiency is the most cost-effective policy measure, U.S., E.U. and Singapore have taken policies and schemes, known as ”Green Data Center”, as well as the underlying laws and regulations regarding energy efficiency, in order to improve the energy efficiency of public and private data centers. Accordingly, this article argues that our government may consider taking mandatory measures to impose more energy-efficiency obligations on the public sector, creating more incentives to encourage the private sector to improve its energy efficiency, and starting to discuss and research whether Green-Data-Center-related standards, marks or other measures should be taken to guide the industry.

參考文獻


宋健生,〈Google彰濱造雲 將擴建二期 亞太最大雲端中心本月底前動工 供應鏈廣達、綠創、英業達、技嘉利多〉,經濟日報,A17版,2012/02/02
詹子嫻,〈耗水、耗電、高碳排放量…王振堂砲火再開 資料中心不是好生意〉,工商時報,A4版,2012/02/11
呂雪慧,〈資料中心只會耗電?張善政:會兼顧雲端耗能效率〉,工商時報,A17版,2012/03/01
Pub. L. No. 109-431, 120 Stat. 2920 (2006), available at http://www.energystar.gov/ia/products/downloads/Public_Law109-431.pdf (last visited Mar. 1, 2012)
U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY [EPA], Report to Congress on Server and Data Center Energy Efficiency, Public Law 109-43, at 7 (2007) available at http://www.energystar.gov/ia/partners/prod_development/downloads/EPA_Datacenter_Report_Congress_Final1.pdf (last visited Mar. 1, 2012)

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