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室內智慧化垂直綠牆設計之探討

Explore the Wisdom of Indoor Vertical Green Wall Design

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摘要


台北市建築密集促使市民享用綠地面積均值僅5.16M^2,比對聯合國建議值(20M^2)明顯不足;持續性缺乏綠意且身心壓力極大的八小時空調空間中作業,加上必須性的睡眠時間,現代人每天有80%~90%的時間處於室內環境,若加以於室內綠化,當可美化環境、減少疲勞感及改善空氣品質;本研究以探討室內垂直綠牆為目標,分析適合室內培植之植栽種類,導入智慧感知設施藉以模擬室外生長基礎環境提升植物內化後生存機率,期以減低後期維護及關切植物之長成發芽替代更新植栽類種之欣喜。經研究顯示室外環境中土壤需具保水性,室內則宜選用透氣度佳之介質避免根部浸潤傷害;室外植物選用增加環境彩度之季節花期為主,室內種植因缺乏陽光照射,需以耐久性觀葉植物為主,建立室內環境之智慧系統輔助不穩定之光質、介質、溫濕度等,可確實創造室內景觀效能進而提供都市增進綠化機會。

並列摘要


Taipei building under intensive conditions, prompting the people to enjoy the green area averages only 5.16M^2, compared to the United Nations recommended value (20M^2) it is clearly insufficient. Modern people have 80% to 90% of their time each day in the absence of greenery interiors environment, including air-conditioned space, working hours and sleep time. If green interior space should be able to beautify the environment, reduce fatigue and improve air quality. Explore the interior vertical green wall as the target, analyze suitable for indoor cultivation of planting species, adding IntelliSense facility simulation environment for the growth of plants outdoor plants to reduce maintenance and care of plants sprouting alternative replacement. Study showed significant outdoor environments require a soil water retention, you need to choose the indoor air permeability good infiltration of the media to avoid root damage. Outdoor plants increased environmental color selection based seasonal flowering, indoor cultivation due to lack of sunlight, foliage plants dominated the durability necessary to establish the indoor environment of intelligent systems to assist the lack of light quality or temperature and humidity control, etc., can really create enhance the effectiveness of the urban landscape offers indoor greening opportunities.

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