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政府部門預算分類執行績效之實證研究

An Empirical Study of the Executive Performance for the Classification of the Government Budget

摘要


自20世紀以降,行政改革與政府再造的風潮席捲了全球各主要國家,亦甚我國也於民國91年起而傚尤跟隨各國腳步,以期提升我國整體的施政能力及效果。本文就預算供需、國家經濟能力、國家政策支持度、政黨輪替及全球金融風暴對台灣之影響等構面出發,探討財力供需之相對變化是否會影響中央政府各部會預算執行績效;並進一步將變數資料納入實證分析,比較包含國防部在內之各部會,其財力供需影響該部會執行績效之程度是否存在顯著差異性。

並列摘要


From the 20th century, administrative reform and reinventing government has swept all major countries around the world, and in order to enhance whole ability and the overall effect of the policy so has the Republic of China since 2002. This syudy researches the influences on Taiwan about the supply and demand on the budget, national economic capacity, the national policy support, political party rotation and the global financial crisis, etc., and discusses if the relative changes in supply and demand of financial support will affect the Central Government budget execution performance of the ministries; in addition, variable data are taken into the empirical analysis to compare various ministries with their financial statement of supply and demand, and identify if there are significant differences influencing their executive performances, including Ministry of Defense.

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