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  • 期刊

實證統合-系統文獻回顧

Evidence Synthesis: Systematic Review

摘要


健康照護實證源源產生,為踐行實證照護,以增進照護對象的整體健康,實證的統合、轉換與運用就很重要。實證照護的基石為系統文獻回顧,本文介紹系統文獻回顧的九大步驟:擬訂待回顧問題、界定涵括與排除準則、搜尋研究(文章)、篩選研究(文章)、評估研究品質、萃取數據、分析/摘述與統合相關研究、陳述結果、與詮釋結果/決定結果的運用性。期使長期照護的從業人員能開啟系統文獻回顧之旅,解決照護對象的健康問題,以提昇照護品質。

並列摘要


Health care evidence generation has been increased day by day. Implementing the evidence-based practice to promote the global health of clients, evidence synthesis, transfer, and utilization thus becomes an important issue. The systematic review process is a fundamental component of evidence-based practice. The steps of conducting systematic review are as follows: formulating a problem, identifying inclusion and exclusion criteria, searching evidence, study selection, critical appraisal of evidence, data extraction, data analysis and synthesis, presenting results, and interpreting results/implications. Given the wide spread activity associated with the evidence-based health care movement, long-term care professionals should try to start this journey. Quality of care can be promoted by utilizing evidence for solving health problems of clients.

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