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研究生: 陳聖
CHEN, SHENG
論文名稱: 使用射頻電漿輔助化學束磊晶成長氮化銦磊晶材料於表面氮化處理矽(111)基板之研究
Investigation of Epi-InN Materials Grown on Surface Nitride Si (111) Substrate by RF-CBE
指導教授: 程金保
Cheng, Chin-Pao
陳維鈞
Chen, Wei-Chun
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 機電工程學系
Department of Mechatronic Engineering
論文出版年: 2019
畢業學年度: 107
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 91
中文關鍵詞: 氮化矽氮化銦磊晶薄膜RF-CBE
英文關鍵詞: silicon nitride, indium nitride, epi-film, RF-CBE
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU201901048
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:49下載:0
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  • 本研究利用射頻電漿輔助化學束磊晶系統於矽(111)基板上製備氮化矽緩衝層,針對製備緩衝層之電漿氮氣流量比、氮化時間進行研究,探討氮化銦於不同條件之緩衝層生長其結構、結晶性及電子遷移率變化。研究結果顯示,在實驗條件下矽(111)基板表面會產生氮化矽層(SixNy layer),隨著氮化時間或流量增加,表面會形成β-Si3N4,有助於纎鋅礦結構氮化銦磊晶生長。透過X光繞射分析證實經過表面氮化處理的試片皆能成長氮化銦磊晶。本研究再進行製備氮化氮化銦/氮化矽雙緩衝層於矽(111)基板,並針對氮化銦磊晶薄膜之特性進行探討,研究結果證實,使用雙緩衝層技術之氮化銦磊晶薄膜能提高結晶性及電性,隨著製備氮化矽層時氮氣流量及氮化時間增加,結晶性及電性均有所提升。

    In this research, radio frequency plasma assisted molecular beam epitaxy system was used to grow SixNy buffer layer on silicon (111) substrate. The flow ratio of growth the buffer layer and the nitriding time have been studied. The structure, crystallinity and electron mobility of indium nitride grown under different treatment buffer were investigated. SixNy layer was produced on the surface of the silicon (111) substrate under experimental conditions. With the increasing of the nitriding time and the flow ratio, the formation of β-Si3N4 crystalline was found on the substrate surface. This enhanced the nucleation quality of the wurtzite InN epitaxy film. It was confirmed by XRD that the epi-InN materials was successfully growth on all nitrided-substrates. The properties of InN epitaxy film in the preparation of nitrided-InN/ SixNy double buffer layer on silicon (111) substrate has also been studied. InN epitaxy film which used double buffer layer can improve the crystallinity and the electrical properties effectively. With the increasing of nitrogen flow rate and nitridation time of silicon nitride buffer layer, the crystallinity and the electron mobility increased.

    誌謝 i 摘要 ii Abstract iii 目錄 iv 圖目錄 vii 表目錄 xii 第一章 緒論 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.2 研究動機與目的 5 第二章 基本理論及文獻回顧 6 2.1 氮化銦特性介紹 6 2.2 氮化矽 (Silicon Nitride, Si3N4) 9 2.3文獻探討 10 第三章 實驗方法與步驟 16 3.1實驗規劃 16 3.2 磊晶製備法 16 3.3製程設備-RF-CBE 20 3.4實驗步驟 23 3.5材料分析 25 第四章 結果與討論 31 4.1 表面氮化處理後之矽基板表面特性探討 31 4.2 氮化銦/氮化矽/矽基板之特性探討 41 4.3 氮化銦/氮化氮化銦/氮化矽/矽基板之特性探討 61 第五章 結論與未來展望 81 5.1 結論 81 5.2 未來展望 82 參考文獻 83

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