簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 蘇霈
Su, Pei
論文名稱: 教師思考風格傾向與創意教學自我效能及工作壓力對幸福感之相關性研究:以特質活化理論為基礎
The Relationship among Teachers' Thinking Style, Self-efficacy of Creative Teaching, Work Stress, and Well-being: Based on Trait Activation Theory
指導教授: 洪榮昭
Hong, Jon-Chao
口試委員: 洪榮昭
Hong, Jon-Chao
林展立
Lin, Chan-Li
郭郡羽
Kuo, Chun-Yu
口試日期: 2021/06/08
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 創造力發展碩士在職專班
Continuing Education Master's Program of Creativity Development
論文出版年: 2021
畢業學年度: 109
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 187
中文關鍵詞: 思考風格傾向創意教學自我效能工作壓力幸福感特質活化理論
英文關鍵詞: thinking style, self-efficacy of creative teaching, work stress, well-being, trait activation theory
研究方法: 調查研究
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202100536
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:151下載:23
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 十二年國教實施後,在教師角色轉換及教育環境改變的情境之下,對於教學的設計必須更具有創意,以提升學生的學習動機以及成效。然而,教育改革勢必對教師帶來影響。因此,本研究以特質活化理論 (trait activation theory, TAT) 為研究理論依據,探討在十二年國教提倡創意教學的高工作壓力情境之下,教師思考風格傾向的特質是否能夠與情境連結並被活化,再搭配不同思考風格傾向正向激發創意教學自我效能或是負向抑制工作壓力來增進幸福感。本研究採用問卷調查法,透過便利取樣,以539位高級中等學校以下(含)教師為研究對象。研究工具主要透過學者所編製量表進行修編及探索性因素分析,並以李克特氏五點量表呈現。
    本研究之回收問卷,透過SPSS 23.0進行敘述性統計、獨立樣本t檢定、多變量變異數分析 (MANOVA) 、二因子變異數分析 (two-way ANOVA) 及單因子變異數分析 (one-way ANOVA) 進行信度檢驗及差異性分析,也運用AMOS 20.0進行效度檢驗、整體適配度分析與結構方程模式之驗證。研究結果顯示:
    A.相關性研究
    一、立法思考風格傾向與創意教學自我效能呈現顯著正相關。
    二、立法思考風格傾向與工作壓力呈現顯著負相關。
    三、行政思考風格傾向與創意教學自我效能及工作壓力呈現無顯著相關。
    四、司法思考風格傾向與創意教學自我效能及工作壓力呈現無顯著相關。
    五、工作壓力與創意教學自我效能呈現顯著負相關。
    六、創意教學自我效能與幸福感呈現顯著正相關。
    七、工作壓力與幸福感呈現顯著負相關。
    八、工作壓力在立法思考風格傾向與創意教學自我效能之間呈現中介效果。
    九、創意教學自我效能與工作壓力在立法思考風格傾向和幸福感間呈現中介效果。
    十、創意教學自我效能在工作壓力與幸福感之間呈現中介效果。
    B.差異性研究
    一、不同性別對思考風格傾向呈現顯著差異,其中偏向行政思考風格傾向的女性教師程度高於男性教師,偏向立法與司法思考風格傾向中皆是男性教師程度高於女性教師。
    二、不同年齡及教學年資對工作壓力均呈現顯著差異,其中年齡25歲以下教師的工作壓力大於46歲以上的教師,26-30歲教師的工作壓力大於46歲以上的教師;而年資10年以下的教師工作壓力大於10年以上之教師。
    三、不同教學年資及任教縣市對幸福感呈現顯著差異,其中年資10年以下的教師幸福感大於10年以上之教師;而任教於北部區域的教師幸福感大於非北部區域的教師。
    最後,本研究針對統計分析結果與研究結論提供師資培育機構、學校行政單位與實際教學之教師實務上和研究上之建議。

    The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationships among teachers'
    thinking styles, self-efficacy of creative teaching, work stress, and well-being. The analyzed data was collected through questionnaires with these effective samples of 539 from teachers under the stage of senior high school in Taiwan. The questionnaire consists of four parts: teachers’ demographic information, teacher thinking styles scale, self-efficacy of creative teaching scale, work stress scale, and teacher well-being scale. In addition, we use trait activation theory (TAT) as the theoretical framework to explore how the thinking style activates the self-efficacy of creative teaching, work stress, and well-being when the teacher is in the trait-irrelevant situations, such as the high working stress situation under 12-Year Basic Education.
    The data were analyzed using the statistical methods of descriptive statistics, independent-sample t test, multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA), two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) by using structural equation modeling (SEM) to conduct the reliability and validity of questionnaire. The results of the study were as follow:
    A. Relationship study
    1. Teachers’ legislative styles of thinking can positively predict self-efficacy of creative teaching.
    2. Teachers’ legislative styles of thinking can negatively predict work stress.
    3. Teachers’ executive styles of thinking have no significant relationship with self-efficacy of creative teaching and work stress.
    4. Teachers’ judicial styles of thinking have no significant relationship with self-efficacy of creative teaching and work stress.
    5. Teachers’ work stress can negatively predict self-efficacy of creative teaching.
    6. Teachers’ self-efficacy of creative teaching can positively predict well-being.
    7. Teachers’ work stress can negatively predict their perception of well-being.
    8. Teachers’ work stress has significant mediated effect between legislative styles of thinking and self-efficacy of creative teaching.
    9. Teachers’ self-efficacy of creative teaching and work stress have significant mediated effect between legislative styles of thinking and well-being.
    10. Teachers’ self-efficacy of creative teaching has significant mediated effect between work stress and well-being.
    B. Differential study
    1. Teachers with different gender in teachers’ legislative styles of thinking and in teachers’ judicial styles of thinking both had significantly difference, male teachers are higher than that of female teachers; teachers with different gender in teachers’ executive styles of thinking had significantly difference, female teachers are higher than that of male teachers.
    2. Teachers with different age in work stress had significantly difference. For example, teachers under 25 years old have higher work stress than teachers over the age of 46; teachers aged between 26 to 30 also have higher work stress than teachers over the age of 46; working experience of under 10 years’ teachers have higher work stress than working experience of more than 10 years’ teachers.
    3. Teachers with different seniority in well-being had significantly difference, teachers with working experience of under 10 years have higher well-being than teachers with working experience of more than 10 years teachers.
    Based on the above findings, the implication of this study provides suggestions for the center for teacher education, educational administrator, teachers, and future research.

    謝誌i 摘要iii-vi 目次vii-ix 表次xi-xiii 圖次xv 第一章 緒論1 第一節 研究背景與動機1-4 第二節 研究目的及待答問題5-6 第三節 名詞釋義6-8 第四節 研究範圍與限制8-9 第二章 文獻探討11 第一節 特質活化理論11-13 第二節 思考風格傾向13-26 第三節 創意教學自我效能27-38 第四節 工作壓力39-48 第五節 幸福感48-58 第三章 研究設計與實施59 第一節 研究架構59 第二節 研究對象60 第三節 研究假設60-69 第四節 研究工具69-75 第五節 研究流程與實施76-77 第六節 資料處理與分析77-79 第四章 研究結果與分析81 第一節 背景變項之次數分配81-84 第二節 敘述性統計分析85-90 第三節 驗證性分析90-106 第四節 信度與效度分析107-110 第五節 整體適配度分析111-114 第六節 路徑分析與討論115-123 第七節 間接效果分析124 第八節 差異性分析與討論125-154 第五章 研究結論與建議155 第一節 研究結論155-156 第二節 研究貢獻156-157 第三節 建議157-159 參考文獻160 中文文獻160-170 英文文獻171-184 附錄185 問卷(正式版)185-187

    中文文獻
    方瑋(2008)。國軍尉級軍官「工作壓力」、「情感特質」、「思考風格」暨「創造力」關聯性研究。國防大學,桃園縣。
    毛連塭(2000)。創造力研究。臺北市:心理出版社。
    王玉珍、李宜玫、吳清麟(2019)。青少年優勢力量表之發展研究。教育心理學報,50(3),503-528。
    王玉琪(2012)。國小資優學生思考風格與多元智能之關係研究。國立臺北市立教育大學,臺北市。
    王尾吉、詹正豐、劉品坊、張志銘(2018)。臺中市國小教師休閒運動調適、工作壓力與幸福感之關係研究。運動與遊憩研究,12(4),93-104。
    王怡茹(2014)。新北市國民中學教師幸福感及其相關因素之研究。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。
    王俐珍(2010)。國民中學教師人格特質、思考風格與創造力教學之相關研究。國立彰化師範大學,彰化市。
    江欣霓(2002)。國小教師工作壓力、情緒智慧與身心健康之相關研究。國立高雄師範大學,高雄市。
    江東亮(2013)。〈投票,也關係你我健康?〉。 2014/2/6擷取至http://www.npf.org.tw/post/1/12939/1
    吳明隆(2009)。SPSS 操作與應用:問卷統計分析實務(二版)。臺北市:
    五南圖書出版股份有限公司。
    吳宗立、徐久雅(2010)。屏東縣國小教師教學快樂感與創意教學關係之研究。教育理論與實踐學刊,22,30-62。
    吳政融(2002)。大學體育教師工作壓力及因應方式之研究。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。
    吳清山(2002)。創意教學的重要理念與實施策略。臺灣教育,614,2-8。
    吳筱雯(2005)。桃園縣國中已婚女性教師生活壓力與休閒 參與、休閒滿意及及幸福感之相關研究。國立體育學院,桃園縣。
    吳璧如(2002)。教師效能感之理論分析。教育研究資訊,10(2),45-64。
    李嘉琪、溫景財(2020)。金門縣中、小學教師職場友誼、職場幸福感對工作滿意度之影響。國立金門大學學報,8(2),27-43。
    李叔真(2010)。國小學童思考風格、知覺教師創新教學行為與學習動機關係之研究。臺北市立教育大學,臺北市。
    李孟修(2006)。思考風格對創新行為模式干擾效果之研究。國立中正大學,嘉義縣。
    李旻學(2021)。探索工作壓力對幸福感之影響,休閒調適、知覺組織支持與知覺主管支持之調節效果—以臺灣連鎖咖啡廳為例。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。
    李茂能(2006)。結構方程模式軟體 Amos 之簡介及其在測驗編製上之應用。臺北市:心理圖書出版股份有限公司。
    李雅婷(2014)。教師思考風格、成就動機與工作投入關係之研究。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。
    李亦芳、程瑞福(2013)。國中體育教師性別歧視態度與工作壓力之研究。中華心理衛生學刊,26(3),487-516。
    汪俊東(2014)。社會支持、自我效能感與幸福感的相互關係研究—一項高校青年教師的調查分析。浙江工業大學學報,2014(3),333-338。
    林千立、林美珍(2007)。中文版寂寞量表之效度與信度研究-以老年人為例。輔導與諮商學報,29(2),41-50。
    林子雯(1996)。成人學生多重角色與幸福感之相關研究。國立高雄師範大學,高雄市。
    林水木(2001)。國小組織變革與教師工作壓力關係之研究。國立臺中師範學院,臺中市。
    林芳毓(2020)。以創意教學自我效能為中介變項探討創造人格特質對教保服務人員工作滿意度的影響。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。
    林芷鈺(2020)。臺北市國中特教班教師社會支持、工作壓力與幸福感之研究。國立政治大學,臺北市。
    林偉文(2011)。創意教學與創造力的培育─以「設計思考」為例。教育資料與研究,100,53-74。
    林琬禎(2020)。南投縣國民小學教師工作壓力與教學效能關係之研究。國立暨南國際大學,南投縣。
    林鈴淇(2016)。教保員工作壓力與自我效能之相關研究。朝陽科技大學,臺中市。
    林碧芳(2004)。中小學教師創意教學自我效能感與創意教學行為的結構方程模式之檢驗。東海大學,臺中市。
    林碧芳(2012)。創意教學自我效能感量表在兩岸中小學教師之測量恆等性檢驗。創造學刊,3(1),53-69。
    林碧芳、邱皓政(2008)。創意教學自我效能感量表之編製與相關研究。教育研究與發展期刊,4(1),141-170。
    林碧芳、趙長寧、邱皓政(2010)。中小學教師創意教學效能與內在動機模式之檢驗─一項中介效果的驗證。創造學刊,1(1),65-92。
    林義閔(2016)。新北市國民小學兼任行政職務教師工作壓力與工作滿意度之研究。淡江大學,新北市。
    林育如(2018)。新北市國民小學教師休閒運動參與及工作壓力之研究。淡江大學,新北市。
    邱惠娟、童心怡(2010)。教師幸福感內涵之研究。學校行政雙月刊,67,168-180。
    邱皓政(2013)。量化研究與統計分析:SPSS (PASW)資料分析範例解析。臺北市:五南圖書出版股份有限公司。
    邱皓政、林碧芳(2017)。統計學:原理與應用(3版)。臺北市:五南圖書出版股份有限公司。
    邱逸翔(2011)。教學信念之中介角色驗證:體育教師思考風格、正負向情緒與教學效能之因果模式。臺北巿立體育學院,臺北市。
    施建彬(1995)。幸福感來源及其相關因素之探討。高雄醫學院,高雄市。
    洪久賢、洪榮昭、林麗娟、蔡長艷(2007)。影響教師創意教學因素之研究-以綜合活動領域為例。師大學報,52(2),49-71。
    洪素蘋、黃宏宇、林珊如(2008)。重要他人回饋影響創意生活經驗?以模式競爭方式檢驗創意自我效能與創意動機的中介效果。教育心理學報,40(2),303-322。
    洪榮昭、林雅玲、林展立(2004)。國中小創意教師教學策略之研究—四位創意教學特優教師的個案分析。教育心理學報,35(4),375-392。
    洪怡靜、陳紫玲(2015)。高中職餐旅群教師教學效能與幸福感之研究。師資培育與教師專業發展期刊,8(2),99-132。
    紀乃文、方沴淳、張雅文(2019)。創新學習成長氛圍、工作要求—個人能力適配度對員工經驗開放性特質與工作創新表現關係的影響:三階交互作用之檢視。人力資源管理學報,19(2),109-132。
    孫志麟(2001)。教師自我效能與教學行為的關係。國立臺北師範學院學報,14,109-140。
    孫志麟(2009)。建立信心:教師自我效能七部曲。臺北市:學富文化。
    徐明榮(2006)。國小教師思考風格、教學風格與學生思考風格之關係研究。國立新竹教育大學,新竹市。
    翁嘉伶(2007)。幼稚園教師教學熱情、工作壓力與創意教學之研究。國立政治大學,臺北市。
    袁梅(2012)。教師職業幸福感的實然與應然之思考。宿州學院學報,2012 (10),40-42。
    張宇樑(2011)。從教師效能感之循環發展理論談如何提升教師效能感。教育研究,206,93-104。
    張春興(1989)。張氏心理學辭典。臺北:東華。
    張春興(1996)。現代心理學。臺北:東華。
    張家銘、孫美蓮、林素婷、邱瀞瑩(2018)。國高中體育教師之教師專業能力、自我效能感對幸福感之影響。運動休閒管理學報,15(4), 36-53。
    張偉豪(2011)。SEM 論文不求人。高雄市:三星統計。
    張偉豪、鄭時宜(2012)。與結構方程模式共舞:曙光初現。新北市:前程文化事業股份有限公司 。
    張婷婷、陸洛、黃睦芸(2011)。工作負荷與工作行為之關聯:主動性人格為調節變項。臺灣管理學刊,11(2),177-195。
    張嘉恩(2010)。高職餐飲科學生的成就動機與思考風格及其關係之研究。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。
    張嘉茹(2009)。臺北縣國民小學教師工作壓力與因應策略之研究。國立臺北教育大學,臺北市。
    張麗琪(2000)。國中與高中學校氣氛、導師工作壓力與因應策略之研究。國立彰化師範大學,彰化市。
    張瑞芳(2012)。臺中市國小英語教師知識管理與創意教學自我效能感之相關研究。東海大學,臺中市。
    郭佰霖(2017)。臺中市市立國民小學教師工作壓力、休閒活動參與類型與教學效能關係之研究。中臺科技大學,臺中市。
    陳虹吟(2018)。國中教師工作壓力、組織公民行為與工作滿意度關係之研究-以桃園市為例。中原大學,桃園縣。
    陳淑貞(2021)。課後照顧服務教師工作壓力、工作滿意與留任意願之相關研究。中國文化大學,臺北市。
    陳化琪(2004)。國小學童思考風格群組對建構網站創意表現之影響。國立交通大學,新竹市。
    陳玉樹、郭銘茜(2013)。四向度成就目標對教師創意教學表現之影響:創意自我效能的中介效果與團隊學習行為的跨層級調節效果檢定。教育科學研究期刊,58(3),85-120。
    陳玉蟬(2012)。高雄市中小學資優班教師思考風格與創思教學策略關係之研究。國立高雄師範大學,高雄市。
    陳伊菱(2015)。線上專業社群社會支持與教師創意教學自我效能之研究:以溫老師備課PARTY為例。臺北市立大學,臺北市。
    陳佩君、陳淑美(2016)。改變的力量—教師參與自主性學習社群以提升教師專業。臺灣教育評論月刊,5(12),55-57。
    陳佳雯、陸洛、許雅玉(2012)。工作要求、工作資源與員工工作態度之關聯:以勤勉審慎性及主動性人格為調節變項。人力資源管理學報,12(1),23-49。
    陳宜家、林奕宇、王鵬智、陳益乾、黃長治、林敬恩(2020)。女性失智症家庭照顧者之自我效能、積極因應、正向照顧經驗與幸福感之關係研究。台灣老年醫學暨老年學會雜誌,15(2),84-99。
    陳威廷、劉念琪(2001)。高科技人員工作壓力之研究──員工協助方案(EAPs)觀點。第7屆企業人力研究成果專題發表會。國立中央大學管理學院。
    陳炳煌(2002)。學習單、思考風格及自我概念與國小高年級學童科技創造力之關係。國立中山大學,高雄市。
    陳婷婷(2009)。創業家精神之知覺對創新行為及工作滿意度的影響:以思考風格及經驗開放性為調節變項。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。
    陳雅莉(2014)。新北市國小體育教師知覺學習型組織文化與創意教學自我效能感之研究。輔仁大學,新北市。
    陳瑋婷(2010)。中小學教師工作壓力與因應策略相關性之後設分析:多向度的觀點。師資培育與教師專業發展期刊,3(1),1-20。
    陳瑋婷(2011)。教師工作壓力及因應策略相關性之後設分析。教育心理學報,43(2),439-456。
    陳鈺萍(2004)。國小教師的幸福感及其相關因素之研究。國立屏東師範學院,屏東市。
    陳寬裕、王正華(2010)。結構方程模式分析實務:AMOS 的運用。臺北市:五南圖書出版股份有限公司。
    陳瑾(2011)。國中小教師生活壓力與幸福感之相關研究-以幽默風格為調節變項。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。
    陳龍安(2006)。創造思考教學的理論與實務(第六版)。臺北市:心理。
    陳耀茂(2021)。入門結構方程模式:Amos應用。臺北市:五南圖書出版股份有限公司。
    陳秀琪(2012)。宜蘭縣國小教師在職進修動機與教學效能關係之研究。國立東華大學,花蓮市。
    陸洛(1994)。壓力、人格特質及心理健康:一項縱貫分析。高雄醫學科學雜誌,10(9),492-496。
    陸洛(1998)。中國人幸福感之內涵、測量及相關因素探討。國科會研究彙刊:人文及社會科學,8(1),115-137。
    單文經(2002)。創新教學的基本原則。中等教育,53(4),4-25。
    單文經(2020)。在十二年國教課綱「總綱」中遇見杜威。當代教育研究季刊,28(2),1-29。
    曾文志(2006)。活出生命的價值—正向心理學的認識。師友月刊,464,1-7。
    温凱文(2020)。國軍主管領導風格、工作壓力及幸福感之影響-以南部某單位為例。屏東大學,屏東市。
    湯凱筑(2018)。國小教師參與專業學習社群的態度及行為對創意教學自我效能及幸福感之影響。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。
    蔡孟樺、蔡孟寧、陳學志、湯凱筑(2020)。專業學習社群態度及參與學習社群頻率對國小教師創意教學自我效能之影響。創造學刊,10(2),29-51。
    黃郁茜(2020)。探索影響國小教師幸福感之未來研究。淡江大學,新北市。
    黃芳銘(2007)。結構方程模式理論與應用。臺北市:五南圖書出版股份有限公司。
    黃建智(2014)。國民小學教師思考風格類型、情緒智力對正向管教作為之關係探討:以新北市五股地區為例。國立臺北教育大學,臺北市。
    黃晴逸(2004)。國小學童思考風格量表之編制及其與創造力之相關研究。國立新竹師範學院,新竹市。
    黃薏蒨、賴志峰(2015)。老師,你幸福嗎?國民小學教師幸福感之個案研究。學校行政,95,182-204。
    楊立萱(2021)。國小學童創意自我效能與創造力之相關研究—以學習心流經驗及幸福感為中介變項。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。
    楊智翔(2010)。國小教師人格特質、幸福感與師生關係之研究。國立臺灣師範大學。臺北市。
    楊馥如(2011)。新北市國小教師生活型態、休閒參與及幸福感關係之研究。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。
    鄭仰芳(2014)。澎湖縣國民中學教師個人玩興與創意教學自我效能感之相關研究。國立臺北教育大學,臺北市。
    葉子明、謝佩伶、巫錦秀(2013)。教師工作壓力與工作投入對教學品質之影響-以人格特質為干擾變項。管理科學研究,9(2) 65-87。
    鄧宇君(2020)。屏東縣國民小學教師專業發展、創新教學與幸福感關係之研究。國立屏東大學,屏東市。
    廖根龍(2005)。遊戲學習情境中思考風格對問題解決的影響。國立交通大學,新竹市。
    廖珮妏、呂辰軒(2019)。教師主動性人格增進其建言行為!由特質活化理論檢視知覺學校組織支持的潛在調節效果。管理實務與理論研究,13(1),1-26。
    劉惠嬋、胡益進(2014)。國中教師內外控信念、社會支持及工作壓力與幸福感相關因素之研究:以新北市某國中為例。健康促進與衛生教育學報,41,83-111。
    劉雅惠(2011)。中彰地區國民中小學教師工作壓力、工作價值觀與工作倦怠之相關研究。國立臺中教育大學,臺中市。
    蔡云仁、呂曉媛、黃維章、杜佩蘭、劉淑萍(2020)。心理資本對心理幸福感的影響-金門年長者活動參與的調節效果。運動休閒餐旅研究,15(3),61-83。
    蔡玉琳(2009)。國民小學英語教師工作壓力與因應方式之研究。國立臺中教育大學,臺北市。
    蔡佩芳(2009)。高雄市國小教師思考風格與教學行為、班級氣氛關係之研究。國立高雄師範大學,高雄市。
    蔡佩珊(2020)。特殊教育教師在特教教學現場之幸福感研究。中原大學,桃園市。
    蔡娟姿(2019)。特殊教育學校教師工作壓力、幸福感與兼任行政意願關係之研究。國立政治大學 ,臺北市。
    蔣淑慧(2007)。不同思考風格學童的科學思考能力比較之研究。國立臺北教育大學,臺北市。
    蕭呈恩(2009)。資訊人員工作壓力反應、職業倦怠與離職傾向之研究。中原大學,桃園市。
    蕭佳純(2012)。國小學生內在動機、學科知識與創造力表現關聯之研究:教師創造力教學的調節效果。特殊教育研究學刊,37(3),89-113。
    蕭佳純(2017)。創意教學自我效能發展。教育科學研究期刊,62(3),25-55。
    賴威任(2012)。國小特殊教育教師創新教學與師生關係之研究。國立臺北教育大學特殊教育學系,臺北市。
    賴貞嬌、陳漢瑛(2007)。臺北市國民小學教師健康促進生活型態與幸福感之關係研究。學校衛生,51,37-52。
    賴淑萍、洪福源(2020)。國小高年級學生知覺教師創意教學、學習投入及幸福感之關係研究。台北海洋科技大學學報,11(2),199-222。
    謝幸吟、張正平、郭俊麟(2017)。教師專業學習社群知識分享、創意教學與社群召集人轉型領導關係之研究。師資培育與教師專業發展期刊,10(2),33-48 。
    謝明城(2007)。國小學童思考風格與科技創造力之分析研究。國立屏東教育大學,屏東縣。
    鍾明倫(2020)。實施KPI對工作壓力與工作滿意度影響之研究。健行科技大學,桃園市。
    韓玉芬(2004)。初任教師工作壓力因應歷程之質的研究。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。
    顏惠君(2004)。我國技術學院教師工作壓力與專業成長。國立臺北科技大學,臺北市。
    蘇祝永(2010)。台東縣國小兼任組長教師工作壓力與因應策略之研究。國立臺東大學,臺東縣。
    龔昶銘(2002)。基層員警工作困擾、組織投注感與工作適應關係研究。國立中正大學,嘉義市。
    英文文獻
    Abu-Hussain, J., & Abu-Hussain, N. (2018). Thinking styles among the Arab-Minority teachers in the Arab education system in Israel. American Journal of Educational Research, 6(1), 32-37.
    Agnihotri, R., Rapp, A. A., Andzulis, J. M., & Gabler, C. B. (2013). Examining the drivers and performance implications of boundary spanner creativity. Journal of Service Research, 17(2), 164-181.
    Ahmad, S., Zulkurnain, N. N. A., & Khairushalimi, F. I. (2016). Assessing the fitness of a measurement model using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies, 17(1), 159-168.
    Ahmed, O. M.; Ishak, A. K.; Kamil, B. A. M. (2021). Academics' life satisfaction: The role of perceived stress, organisational justice and self-efficacy. International Journal of Management in Education, 15(1), 1-22
    Alaybek, B., Wang, Y., Dalal, R. S., Dubrow, S., & Boemerman, L. S.G. (2021). Meta-analytic relations between thinking styles and intelligence. Personality and Individual Differences, 168, 110322.
    Al-Dhaimat, Y., Albdour, N. T., & Alshraideh, M. (2020). Creative self-efficacy and its' relationship to intellectual stress among gifted students at the Jubilee school. World Journal of Education, 10(3), 208-219.
    Allport, G. W. (1937). Personality: A Psychological Interpretation. New York, NY: Holt & Co.
    Amabile, T. M. (1996). Creativity in context. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
    Andrews, F. M., & Withey, S. B. (1976). Social indicators of well-being: America’s perception of life quality. NY: Plenum.
    Ashton, P. T., Webb, R. B., & Doda, N. (1983). A study of teachers’ sense of efficacy (Final Report, National Institute of Education Contract No. 400-79-0075). Gainesville, FL: University of Florida.
    Austin. V., Shan. S., & Muncer S. (2005). Teacher stress and coping strategies used to reduce stress. Occupational Therapy International, 12(2), 63-80.
    Bagozzi, R. P. & Yi, Y. (1988). On the evaluation of structural equation models. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 16, 74-79.
    Bandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychological Review, 84(2), 191-215.
    Bandura, A. (1986). Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory. NJ: Prentice-Hall.
    Biggs, J. B. (1978). Individual and group differences in study processes. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 48, 266–279.
    Binnewise, C., Ohly, S., & Sonnentage, S. (2007). Taking personal initiative and communicating about ideas: What is important for the creative process and for idea creativity? European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, 16(4), 432-455.
    Bollen, K. A. (1989). Structure equations with latent variables. NY: John Wiley.
    Bottiani J.H., Duran C.A.K., Pas E.T., & Bradshaw C.P. (2019). Teacher stress and burnout in urban middle schools: Associations with job demands, resources, and effective classroom practices. Journal of School Psychology, 77, 36-51.
    Braun, S. S., Schonert-Reichl, K. A., & Roeser, R. W. (2020). Effects of teachers' emotion regulation, burnout, and life satisfaction on student well-being. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 69, 101151.
    Buric, I., Moe, A. (2020). What makes teachers enthusiastic: The interplay of positive affect, self-efficacy and job satisfaction. Teaching and Teacher Education, 89, 1-11.
    Capone, V., Joshanloo, M., & Park, M. S.-A. (2019). Burnout, depression, efficacy beliefs, and work-related variables among school teachers. International Journal of Educational Research, 95, 97-108.
    Cappe, E., Poirier, N., Engelberg, A., & Boujut E. (2021). Comparison of teachers in France and in Quebec working with autistic students: Self-efficacy, stress, social support, coping, and burnout. Teaching and Teacher Education, 98(2), 103244.
    Carr, A. (2011). Positive psychology: The science of happiness and human strengths. New York: Routledge.
    Chen, G., Gully, S. M., & Eden, D. (2001). Validation of a new general self-efficacy scale. Organizational Research Methods, 4(1), 62-83.
    Claes, R., Beheydt, C., & Lemmens, B. (2005). Unidimensionally of abbreviated proactive personality scales across cultures. Applied Psychology: An International Journal, 54, 476-489.
    Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
    Csikszentmihalyi, M. (1999). Implications of a systems perspective for the study of creativity. In R. J. Sternberg (Eds.), Handbook of creativity (pp. 313-335). NY: Cambridge University.
    Curry, L. (1983). An organization of learning styles theory and constructs. Retrieved from ERIC (ED 235 185) Paper Presented at the 67th Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association, Montreal, Quebec, 11-15 April 1983.
    Diener, E. (1984). Subjective well-being. Psychological Bulletin, 95, 542-575.
    Diener, E., Suh, E. M., Lucas, R. E., & Smith, H. E. (1999). Subjective well-being: Three decades of progress. Psychological Bulletin, 125, 276-302.
    Doménech -Betoret, F., & Gómez -Artiga, A. (2014). The relationship among students' and teachers' thinking styles, psychological needs, and motivation. Learning and Individual Differences, 29(1014), 89-97.
    Fan J., (2016). The role of thinking styles in career decision-making self-efficacy among university students. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 20, 63-73.
    Fancourt, D., & Finn, S. (2019). What is the evidence on the role of the arts in improving health and well-being? A scoping review. Nordic Journal of Arts, Culture and Health, 2(1), 77-83.
    Farh, C. I. C. C., Seo, M. G., & Tesluk, P. E. (2012). Emotional intelligence, teamwork effectiveness, and job performance: The moderating role of job context. Journal of Applied Psychology, 97(4), 890-900.
    Fathi, J., & Derakhshan, A. (2019). Teacher self-efficacy and emotional regulation as predictors of teaching stress: An investigation of Iranian English language teachers. Teaching English Language, 13(2), 117-143.
    Fornell, C. R. & Larcker, F. F. (1981). Structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of Marketing Research, 18, 39-51.
    G ̈uner P., Erbay H. N. (2021). Prospective mathematics teachers’ thinking styles and problem-solving skills. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 40, 100827.
    Gasper, K. (2003). When necessity is the mother of invention: Mood and problem solving. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 39, 248-262.
    George, J. M., & Zhou, J. (2007). Dual tuning in a supportive context: Joint contributions of positive mood, negative mood, and supervisory behaviors to employee creativity. Academy of Management Journal, 50(3), 605-622.
    Goldberg, C. B., Clark, M. A., & Henley, A. B. (2011). Speaking up: A conceptual model of voice responses following the unfair treatment of others in non-union settings. Human Resource Management, 50(1), 75-94.
    Gong Z, Chen Y, & Wang Y (2019). The influence of emotional intelligence on job burnout and job performance: Mediating effect of psychological capital. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 2707.
    Green, S., & Salkind, N. (2004). Using SPSS for Windows and Macintosh: Analyzing and understanding data. NJ: Prentice Hall.
    Greguras, G. J., & Diefendorff, J. M. (2010). Why does proactive personality predict employee life satisfaction and work behaviors? A field investigation of the mediating role of the self-concordance model. Personnel Psychology, 63, 539-560.
    Grigorenko, E. L. & Sternberg, R. J. (1995). Thinking styles. In D. Saklofske, & M. Zeidner (Eds.), International handbook of personality and intelligence (pp. 205-229). NY: Plenum.
    Grigorenko, E. L. & Sternberg, R. J. (1997). Styles of thinking, abilities, and academic performance. Exceptional Children, 63(3), 295-312
    Groza, M.D., Locander, D.A., Howlett, C.H., (2016). Linking thinking styles to sales performance: The importance of creativity and subjective knowledge. Journal of Business Research, 69, 4185-4193.
    Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., Anderson, R. E., & Tatham, R. L. (2019). Multivariate data analysis (8th ed.). Cengage.
    Han, G., P. & Bai, Y. (2020). Leaders can facilitate creativity: The moderating roles of leader dialectical thinking and LMX on employee creative self-efficacy and creativity. Journal of Managerial Psychology, 35(5),405-416.
    Heady & Wearing (1989). Personality, life events, and subjective well-being: Toward a dynamic equilibrium model. Personality and Social Psychology, 57, 731-739.
    Herjanto H., Amin M., & Purington E. F. (2021). Panic buying: The effect of thinking style and situational ambiguity. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 60, 102455.
    Hittner, J. B., & Daniels, J. R. (2002). Gender-role orientation, creative accomplishments, and cognitive styles. Journal of Creative Behavior, 36(1), 62-75.
    Huang, N. T., Chang, Y. S., & Chou, C. H. (2020). Effects of creative thinking, psychomotor skills, and creative self-efficacy on engineering design creativity. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 37, 100695.
    Jerrim, J., & Sims, S., (2021). When is high workload bad for teacher wellbeing? Accounting for the non-linear contribution of specific teaching tasks. Teaching and Teacher Education,105,103395.
    Kagan, J. & Kogan, N. (1970). Individual variation in cognitive processes. In P. A. Mussen (Ed.), Carmichael's manual of child psychology. (Vol. I, pp. 1273-1365). NY: Wiley.
    Kagan, J., Rosman, B. L., Day, D., Albert, J., & Philips, W. (1964). Information processing in the child: Significance of analytic and reflective attitudes. Psychological Monographs, 78, 578-588.
    Kamdar, D., and Van Dyne, L. (2007). The joint effects of personality and workplace social exchange relationships in predicting task performance and citizenship performance. Journal of Applied Psychology, 92 (5), 1286-1298.
    Kaufman, J. C. (2002). Narrative and paradigmatic thinking styles in creative writing and journalism students. Journal of Creative Behavior, 36(3), 201-219.
    Keyes, C. L. M., Shmotkin, D., & Ryff, C. D. (2002). Optimizing well-being: The empirical encounter of two traditions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 82(6), 1007-1022
    Kline, R. B. (1998). Principles and practice of structural equation modeling. NY: Guilford Press.
    Kline, R. B. (2016). Principles and practice of structural equation modeling (4th ed.). NY: Guilford Press.
    Kogan, N. (1983). Stylistic variation in childhood and adolescence: Creativity, metaphor, and cognitive style. In P. H. Mussen (Ed.), Handbook of child psychology (Vol. 3, pp. 630-706). NY: Wiley.
    Kordmirza, E., Shams Zahraee, S. (2020). The effectiveness of stress management training based on social cognitive components on styles of thinking. Social Cognition, 9(1), 87-106.
    Kuo, P.H., (2016). Effects of synchronous web-based instruction on students’ thinking styles and creativity. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education,12(3), 609-619.
    Kyriacou, C., & Chien, P. Y. (2004). Teacher stress in Taiwanese primary schools. Journal of Educational Enquiry, 5(2), 86-104.
    Kyriacou, C., & Sutcliffe, J. (1978). Teacher stress: Prevalence, sources, and symptoms. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 48, 159-167.
    Layard, R. (2005). Happiness: Lessons from a new science. London, UK: Allen Lane.
    Li, B. (2016). From prospective teachers to first-year teachers: Antecedents and malleabilty of teacher identity (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
    Li, Y., & Zhang, R.C. (2019). Kindergarten teachers' work stress and work-related well-being: A moderated mediation model. Social Behavior and Personality: An International Journal, 47, 1-11.
    Lievens, F., Chasteen, C. S., Day, E. A., and Christiansen, N. D. (2006). Large-scale investigation of the role of trait activation theory for understanding assessment center convergent and discriminant validity. Journal of Applied Psychology, 91(2), 247-258.
    MacIntyre, P. D., Gregersen, T., & Mercer, S. (2020). Language teachers’ coping strategies during the Covid-19 conversion to online teaching: Correlations with stress, wellbeing and negative emotions. System, 94, 102352.
    MacIntyre, P. D., Ross, J., Talbot, K., Mercer, S., Gregersen, T., & Benga, C. (2019). Stressors, personality and well-being among language teachers. System, 82, 26-38.
    McLellan, R., Galton, M., Steward, S., and Page, C. (2012). The impact of creative partnerships on the wellbeing of children and young people. Newcastle: Creativity, Culture and Education.
    Moorhead, G., & Griffin, R. W. (2001). Organizational behavior: Managing people and organizations (6th ed.). MA: Houghton Mifflin.
    Naqvi, A. A., Hassali, M. A., Rizvi, M., Zehra, A., Iffat, W., Haseeb, A., & Jamshed, S. (2018). Development and validation of a novel general medication adherence scale (GMAS) for chronic illness patients in Pakistan. Frontiers in Pharmacology, 9, 1124.
    Ngui, G. K., & Lay, Y. F. (2020). The effect of emotional intelligence, self-efficacy, subjective well-being, and resilience on student teachers’ perceived practicum stress: A Malaysian case study. European Journal of Educational Research, 9(1), 277-291.
    O’Hara, L.A., & Sternberg, R.J. (2001). It doesn’t hurt to ask: Effects of instructions to be creative, practical, or analytical on essay–writing performance and their interaction with students’ thinking styles. Creativity Research Journal,13, 197-210.
    Pagán-castaño, E., Sánchez-García, J., Garrigos-simon, F.J., Guijarro-García, M. (2021). The influence of management on teacher well-being and the development of sustainable schools. Sustainability, 13, 2909.
    Pearson, L. C., & Moomaw, W. (2005). The relationship between teacher autonomy and stress, work satisfaction, empowerment, and professionalism. Educational Research Quarterly, 29(1), 37-53.
    Putri, M., Andi Rahmaniar S. P., & Djayanti, F. (2020). Risk factor analysis of work stress and muscle pain among high school teachers in Makassar. Enfermería Clínica, 30(2), 444-448.
    Riding, R, & Cheema, I. (1991). Cognitive styles: An overview and integration. Educational Psychology, 11, 193-215.
    Ritchhart, R. (2004). Creative teaching in the shadow of the standards. Independent School, 63(2), 32-41.
    Robbins, P. Stephen. (2006). Perilaku Organisasi. Edisi Sepuluh. Diterjemahkan oleh: Drs. Benyamin Molan. Erlangga, Jakarta.
    Sahni P.S., Singh K., Sharma N., & Garg R. (2021). Yoga an effective strategy for self-management of stress-related problems and wellbeing during COVID19 lockdown: A cross-sectional study. PLOS ONE, 16(2), e0245214.
    Sarstedt, M., Becker, J.-M., Ringle, C. M., & Schwaiger, M. (2011). Uncovering and treating unobserved heterogeneity with FIMIX-PLS: Which model selection criterion provides an appropriate number of segments? Schmalenbach Business Review, 63(1), 34-62.
    Seligman, M. E. P., Ernst, R. M., Gillham, J., Reivich, K., & Linkins, M. (2009). Positive education: Positive psychology and classroom interventions. Oxford Review of Education, 35(3),93-311.
    Selye, H (1956). The stress of life. NY: McGraw-Hill.
    Spieker, C. J. & Hinsz, V. B. (2004). Repeated success and failure influences on self-efficacy and personal goals. Social Behavior and Personality, 32(2), 191-198.
    Sternberg, R. J. (1988a). Mental self-government: A theory of intellectual styles and their development. Human Development. 31(4),197-224.
    Sternberg, R. J. (1988b). A three-facet model of creativity. In R. J. Sternberg (Ed.), The nature of creativity (pp. 123-126). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    Sternberg, R. J. (1994). Allowing for thinking styles. Educational Leadership, 52 (3), 36-40.
    Sternberg, R. J. (1997). Thinking styles. New York: Cambridge University Press.
    Sternberg, R. J., & Grigorenko, E. L. (1995). Styles of thinking in the school. European Journal for High Ability, 6, 201-219.
    Sternberg, R. J., & Grigorenko, E. L. (1997). Are cognitive styles still in style? American Psychologist, 52(7), 700-712.
    Tabbakh, T., & Freeland-Graves, J. (2016). Healthy eating attitude: A mediator of nutrition knowledge and diet quality using the healthy eating index-2010 in young women. Journal of Women Health, Issues Care, 5(2).
    Tamannaeifar, M. R., & Motaghedifard, M. (2014). Subjective well-being and its sub-scales among students: The study of role of creativity and self-efficacy. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 12,37-42.
    Tett, R. P., & Burnett, D. D. (2003). A personality trait-based interactionist model of job performance. Journal of Applied Psychology, 88(3), 500-517.
    Tett, R. P., &; Guterman, H. A. (2000). Situation trait relevance, trait expression, and cross-situational consistency: Testing a principle of trait activation. Journal of Research in Personality, 34(4), 397-423.
    Thompson, J., & Gomez, R. (2014). The role of self-esteem and self-efficacy in moderating the effect of workplace stress on depression, anxiety and stress. Australasian Journal of Organisational Psychology, 7(2), 1-14.
    Tierney, P., & Farmer, S. M. (2002). Creative self-efficacy: Its potential antecedents and relationship to creative performance. Academy of Management Journal, 45(6),1137-1148.
    Trigueros, R., Padilla, A., Aguilar-Parra, J. M., Lirola, M. J., García-Luengo, A. V., Rocamora-Pérez, P., & López-Liria, R. (2020). The Influence of teachers on motivation and academic stress and their effect on the learning strategies of university students. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(23), 9089.
    Troesch, L. M., & Bauer, C. E. (2017). Second career teachers: Job satisfaction, job stress, and the role of self-efficacy. Teaching and Teacher Education, 67, 389-398.
    Tschannen-Moran, M., Woolfolk Hoy, A. & Hoy, W. K. (1998). Teacher efficacy: Its meaning and measure. Review of Educational Research, 68(2), 202-248.
    Vaezi, S., & Fallah, N. (2011). The Relationship between self-efficacy and stress among Iranian EFL teachers. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 2, 1168-1174.
    Vernon, P. (1973). Multivariate approaches to the study of cognitive styles. In J. R. Royce (Ed.), Contributions of multivariate analysis to psychological theory. London: Academic Press.
    Wang H., & Hall N.C., (2019). When “I care” is not enough: An interactional analysis of teacher values, value congruence, and well-being. Teaching and Teacher Education, 86, 64-77.
    Wilson, A. (1967). Correlates of avowed happiness. Psychology Bulletin, 47(2), 203-231.
    Witkin, H. A. (1962). Psychological differentiation: Studies of development. NY: Wiley.
    Yang, S. C., & Lin, W. C. (2004). The relationship among creative, critical thinking and thinking styles in Taiwan High School Students. Journal of Instructional Psychology, 31(1), 33-45.
    Yuan, W., Zhang, L.F., & Fu, M. (2017). Thinking styles and academic stress coping among Chinese secondary school students. Educational Psychology, 37(8), 1015-1025.
    Zhang, L. F. (2004). Field-dependence/independence: Cognitive style or perceptual ability? Validating against thinking styles and academic achievement. Personality and Individual Differences, 37, 1295-1311.
    Zhang, L. F., & Sternberg, R. J. (2005). A threefold model of intellectual styles. Educational Psychology Review, 17(1), 1-53.
    Zhang, L. F., & Sternberg, R. J. (2009). Perspectives on the nature of intellectual styles. New York: Springer.
    Zhang, L., Fu, M., Li, D. T., & He, Y. (2019). Emotions and teaching styles among academics: The mediating role of research and teaching efficacy. Educational Psychology, 39(3), 370-394.
    Zhou, J., & George, J. M. (2001). When job dissatisfaction leads to creativity: Encouraging the expression of voice. Academy of Management Journal, 44(4), 682-696.

    下載圖示
    QR CODE