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研究生: 馮毓琪
Yu-Chi Feng
論文名稱: 非傳統上課模式對於中低動機學生的學習影響研究
A Study on Impact of Non-Traditional Classroom on Students with Lower Learning Motivation
指導教授: 李忠謀
Lee, Chung-Mou
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 資訊工程學系
Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering
論文出版年: 2013
畢業學年度: 101
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 84
中文關鍵詞: 非傳統上課模式線上教學影片系統學習動機學習影響
英文關鍵詞: non-traditional classroom, online video lecture system, learning motivation, learning affect
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:54下載:18
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  • 本研究探討非傳統上課模式對於中低動機學生之學習影響,藉由線上教學影片系統(Online Video Lecture System)可於任意時間地點使用以及依照學生的學習速度讓學生學習的特性,希望可以協助中低動機學生提升學習動機。
    本研究參與者為國立臺灣師範大學資訊工程學系一年級學生,實驗利用激勵學習策略量表問卷測量學生的學習動機,並依測量結果分數由低至高排序,挑選前百分之五十的學生(即中低動機學生)共十五位,並將其分為三個組別:任意時間任意地點進行線上學習的實驗A組、固定時間與固定地點進行線上學習的實驗B組與以傳統上課模式進行課程的控制組,進行課程。課程結束後,本研究分析學生在經過不同的上課模式後,動機是否提升,同時也對於參與研究的十五位學生進行一對一個別訪談,深入了解學生的看法。
    由實驗結果,我們發現利用線上教學影片系統可以提升中低動機學生的學習動機並改變其學習態度,包含改善上課精神不繼、恍神不專心以及和同儕講話等狀況。促使學生學習動機提升的原因為教學影片系統讓學生依照自己的學習步調學習以及讓學生自行安排想上課的時間與地點,藉此提升學生課堂理解度,並減低其考試焦慮感。

    The purpose of this study was to explore the influence on middle to low motivation students with non-traditional classroom. We tried to enhance the learning motivation of assist middle to low motivation students by online video lecture system, which is available at any time and place. Also, by using online video lecture system, students can learn by their learning speed.

    The participants were the first-year students of Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taiwan Normal University. The study measured the learning motivated by the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ) and the fifty percent of the students (i.e. middle to low motivation students) were selected from the lowest to highest, according to the MSLQ results. There were fifteen students were divided into three groups: the group A, using online video lecture system at any time and place; the group B, using online video lecture system at regular time and place; the control group, taking the lecture at traditional classroom and regular time. After the end of the course, the study interviewed these students one by one to understand students’
    perceptions about different learning mode, and analyzed students’ learning motivation.

    From the experimental results, we found that it can enhance students’ learning motivation and change students’ learning state, which included improving the attention in class and chat with classmates, etc. In addition, the factors of enhancing students’ motivation were it allowed students take class by their learning speed and allowed students arrange their own time and place to take lecture by using online video lecture system. As a result, it enhanced students’ comprehension and reduced anxiety of examination.

    目錄 I 圖目錄 III 表目錄 IV 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究動機 1 第二節 研究目的 3 第三節 研究問題 4 第四節 研究範圍 4 第五節 名詞釋義 5 第二章 文獻探討 7 第一節 影響學生學習之原因 7 第二節 傳統教室上課與教學影片上課之比較 8 第三節 傳統教室上課與教學影片上課之觀感 10 第四節 綜合討論 12 第三章 方法與步驟 13 第一節 研究設計 13 第二節 研究對象 14 第三節 教學科目 15 第四節 研究工具 16 第五節 實驗流程 21 第四章 結果與討論 24 第一節 中低動機學生的學習態度分析 24 第二節 中低動機學生的學習方式分析 27 第三節 中低動機學生學習離散數學的原因分析 29 第四節 中低動機學生學習動機分析 31 第五節 中低動機學生對於教學影片系統與傳統教室上課的看法 35 第六節 中低動機學生經過不同教學模式後的改變 53 第五章 結論與建議 59 第一節 結論 59 第二節 建議 60 參考文獻 63 中文文獻 63 英文文獻 64 附錄A 實驗同意書 66 附錄B 激勵的學習策略量表 67 附錄C 課後隨堂問卷(實驗組) 76 附錄D 課後隨堂問卷(控制組) 77 附錄E 訪談大綱 78 附錄F 意見調查表(實驗A組) 80 附錄G 意見調查表(實驗B組) 82 附錄H 意見調查表(控制組) 84

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