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研究生: 吳培瑜
Wu, Pei-Yu
論文名稱: 智慧型大學指標建構與驗證之研究
Construction and Verification of Indicators of Intelligent University
指導教授: 方崇雄
Fang, Chung-Hsiung
學位類別: 博士
Doctor
系所名稱: 科技應用與人力資源發展學系
Department of Technology Application and Human Resource Development
論文出版年: 2012
畢業學年度: 100
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 245
中文關鍵詞: 組織智慧智慧型組織智慧型大學
英文關鍵詞: organization intelligence, intelligent organization, intelligent university
論文種類: 學術論文
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  • 本研究旨在建構並驗證「智慧型大學指標系統」,以提供大學校院未來在進行組織發展時作為參考。本研究之目的包括:建構智慧型大學指標、驗證智慧型大學指標以及提出智慧型大學指標之相關建議。
    本研究從文獻探討建構出智慧型大學指標之初期模型,並依此模型發展出智慧型大學指標重要性問卷。採用調查研究法,以完全隨機抽樣之原則,針對台灣2011年4月教育部所公佈「2011~2015 邁向頂尖大學計畫」獲補助之大學共計12所,其專任教授、副教授與助理教授發放問卷。預試階段之回收問卷運用探索性因素分析,正式調查階段之回收問卷運用驗證性因素分析,以驗證研究者所建構之智慧型大學指標。
    本研究之結論如下:
    一、 智慧型大學指標系統由知識創新、組織情緒動能、知識分享與儲存、策略聯盟與資源整合及組織學習等五構面共43項指標所組成。
    二、 智慧型大學指標之五構面模式,在模型適配度上,具有良好的模式基本適配度、整體模式適配度,其內部結構與關係亦良好。

    本研究將依據研究結論提出具體建議,並提出後續研究建議以提供未來研究之參考。

    “Intelligent Organization”comesfrom thetheory of organization intelligence. The intelligence comes from gathering, interpreting, and understanding information, and helpsorganization build core competence, strengthen renewal capability and upgrade the value of product and service.
    University is a kind of organization. Recently, university is undergoing many severe challenges and pressure. The authortriedto make use of the theory of Intelligent Organizationand apply it to universities. However, there was few empirical study of Intelligent University. The purpose of the study was constructing and verifyingthe indicators of Intelligent University.
    The original model obtained 4 factors and 60 indicators from literature of organization intelligenceand intelligent organization. A random sampling was draw from a complete list of professors, associate professors and assistant professors in 12 top universities. In order to verify the factor structure, exploratory factor analysis and confirmatoryfactor analysis and a series examination of reliability and validation were conducted. The result showed that Intelligent Universityindicators are composed of 5 factors and 43indicators, and it has a stable structure and great reliability and validation. The suggestions for the study and for future research wereprovided.

    謝 誌…………………………………………………………………i 中文摘要…………………………………………………………………iii 英文摘要…………………………………………………………………v 目 錄…………………………………………………………………vii 表 次…………………………………………………………………xi 圖 次…………………………………………………………………xiii 第一章 緒論…………………………………………………………… 1 第一節 研究背景與動機…………………………………………1 第二節 研究目的…………………………………………………5 第三節 研究範圍與限制…………………………………………6 第四節 重要名詞解釋……………………………………………8 第二章  文獻探討……………………………………………………… 11 第一節 組織智慧理論……………………………………………11 壹、 個人智慧之定義與內涵………………………………… 11 貳、 組織智慧之定義與內涵………………………………… 14 参、 個人智慧與組織智慧的關係…………………………… 24 第二節 智慧型組織理論 ……………………………………… 27 壹、 智慧型組織之定義與內涵 …………………………… 27 貳、 智慧型組織以學習型組織為基礎……………………… 33 参、 如何建立智慧型組織 ………………………………… 36 肆、 智慧型組織的重要構面 …………………………………42 第三節 智慧型大學相關理論 ………………………………… 44 壹、 大學面臨的環境變動…………………………………… 44 貳、 智慧型大學與學習系統………………………………… 52 参、智慧型大學與知識管理 ………………………………… 58 肆、智慧型大學與情緒動能 ………………………………… 70 伍、智慧型大學與更新能耐………………………………… 79 第三章  研究設計與實施……………………………………………… 95 第一節 研究初期模型 ………………………………………… 95 第二節 研究方法與步驟…………………………………………101 第三節 研究對象…………………………………………………106   第四節 研究工具…………………………………………………111 第五節 資料處理與統計分析……………………………………140 第四章 研究結果與討論………………………………………………. 147 第一節 研究樣本描述與篩檢……………………………………147 第二節 內部一致性考驗…………………………………………152 第三節 因素模型驗證……………………………………………156 第四節 綜合討論…………………………………………………167 第五章 結論與建議…………………………………………………… 175 第一節 結論………………………………………………………175 第二節 建議………………………………………………………182 參考文獻……………………………………………………………………187 一、中文部份………………………………………………………187 二、英文部份………………………………………………………188 附錄…………………………………………………………………………201 附錄一 專家審查問卷……………………………………………203 附錄二 專家意見彙整……………………………………………210 附錄三 智慧型大學指標重要性問卷(預試)………………… 219 附錄四 智慧型大學指標重要性問卷(正式) ……………… 226 附錄五 驗證性因素分析報表………………………………… 232

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