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研究生: 宋欣怡
Sung, Hsin-Yi
論文名稱: 運用影片示範教學提升國中資源班學生學習適應行為之成效
The Effects of Video Modeling on Learning Adjustment for the Junior High School Students with Special Needs in the Resource Classroom
指導教授: 張正芬
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 特殊教育學系
Department of Special Education
論文出版年: 2017
畢業學年度: 106
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 179
中文關鍵詞: 單一受試資源班學生學習適應行為影片示範教學
英文關鍵詞: Learning Adaptive Behaviors, Resource Class Students, Single-Subject
DOI URL: https://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202201895
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:98下載:36
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  • 本研究旨在探討利用影片示範教學提升國中階段資源班學生的學習適應行為之成效。採用單一受試實驗研究法之跨受試實驗設計,研究對象為三名國中階段之資源班學生,其障礙類別分別為學習障礙、注意力不足過動症以及自閉症。期望透過自變項「影片示範教學策略」,來提升研究對象對「學習適應行為(資源班之課前準備及課後收拾工作)」之認知瞭解程度,並進而帶動其學習適應行為表現的提升。以視覺分析法分析其習得與維持及近端類化成效。並於實驗介入前後分別訪談研究對象本人、資源班教師與同儕、普通班教師等人,用以進行遠端類化效果的觀察並建立本研究之社會效度。

    研究結果如下:
    一、影片示範教學能確實有效的提升國中階段資源班學生對課前準備及課後收拾工作的認知瞭解程度。
    二、影片示範教學能確實提升國中階段資源班學生課前準備及課後收拾工作之表現水準,且習得與維持及類化成效均具有正向的表現。
    三、研究參與者本人、資源班教師與同儕及普通班導師,均肯定影片示範教學的成效,顯示本研究具有一定程度以上的社會效度。

    The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness on learning adaptive behaviors of junior high school students in a resource class by using video modeling intervention. A single-subject experimental design of multiple-baseline design across subjects was used in this study. Three of the junior high school students in the resource class were participants in this study including one with learning disabilities, another with hyperactivity disorder, and the other with an autism. The independent variable was video modeling intervention, and the dependent variable was the learning adaptive behaviors, the pre-class preparation and the post-class work. It was expected to enhance students' cognitive understanding of learning adaptive behaviors, and furthermore to improve their learning adaptive behaviors performance. Visual inspection technique was applied to analyze the effectiveness of learning, maintenance, and generalization. Before and after the experiment, the study subjects, resource class teachers and peers, ordinary class teachers were interviewed to observe Far-end effect, and to access the social validity of this study.
    The results were as follows:
    1. The video modeling intervention can effectively enhance students’ cognitive understanding of the pre-class preparation and the post-class work.
    2. The video modeling intervention can effectively improve students’ pre-class preparation and the post-class work performance. The learning, maintenance, and generalization are positive performed.
    3. The participants themselves, resource class teachers, peers, and ordinary class instructors affirm the effectiveness of the video modeling intervention, which shows that this study had some degree of social validity.

    目次 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景與動機 1 第二節 研究目的與待答問題 5 第三節 名詞解釋 6 第二章 文獻探討 9 第一節 影片示範教學之內涵與實施方式 9 第二節 影片示範教學在特殊教育之應用與相關研究 14 第三節 資源班學生之學習適應行為的內涵及其重要性 20 第三章 研究方法 23 第一節 研究設計 23 第二節 研究對象 31 第三節 研究工具與教學材料 35 第四節 研究程序 37 第五節 資料處理與分析 42 第四章 結果與討論 49 第一節 「學習適應行為認知瞭解程度」之教學成效 50 第二節 「學習適應行為表現」之教學成效 75 第三節 社會效度分析 107 第四節 綜合討論 137 第五章 結論與建議 143 第一節 研究結論 143 第二節 研究建議 147 參考文獻 152 附錄 162 附錄一 認知瞭解程度紀錄表 162 附錄二 目標行為表現檢核表 163 附錄三 教師指導語及注意事項 164 附錄四 遠端遷移類化成效調查表 166 附錄五 教學後研究參與者訪談大綱 167 附錄六 教學後資源班教師訪談大綱 168 附錄七 教學後資源班同儕訪談大綱 169 附錄八 教學後普通班教師訪談大綱 170 附錄九 影片腳本 172 附錄十 資源班課堂表現檢核表 174 附錄十一 研究參與者先備能力檢核表 175 附錄十二 家長同意書 176 附錄十三 目標行為認知瞭解程度評分標準表 177 附錄十四 目標行為表現評分標準表 179

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