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研究生: 袁儀齡
Yuan, Yi-Ling
論文名稱: 在不可信環境中基於英國式拍賣法的競標協定之研究
A Non-repudiable Protocol for Online English Auctions without Auctioneer being Trusted
指導教授: 黃冠寰
Hwang, Gwan-Hwan
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 資訊工程學系
Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering
論文出版年: 2016
畢業學年度: 104
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 28
中文關鍵詞: 英國式拍賣法競標不可否認性雜湊鏈
英文關鍵詞: English Auctions, Bidding, Non-repudiation, Hashing chain
DOI URL: https://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202204240
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:83下載:7
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  • 隨著網路的興起,各式各樣的服務開始在網路中蓬勃發展,交易也不例外。使用者可以線上購物網站逛街,也可以在競標拍賣系統上與其他使用者競標想要的商品。我們調查了近年來以英國式拍賣法為主的研究,他們都必須仰賴受信任的拍賣者來阻止惡意的投標者破壞拍賣會的公平性,但是並沒有討論如何因應拍賣者與投標者之間相互勾串。對此提出一套新的拍賣會架構,分為使用者註冊、拍賣會初始化、競標、結標四個階段。在競標階段中包含一個四步驟的投標協定,可以避免競標系統與使用者勾串的情形。除此之外,拍賣者用雜湊鏈儲存投標訊息,並且持續更新在公佈欄上,任何人都可以存取並稽核整個競標過程。

    With the rise of the Internet, a wide range of services began to flourish, transaction is no exception. Users are able to go shopping in front of their devices, or bid on the goods they loved with others. We investigate recent researches about English auction and find out that their architecture always exists a trusted component to keep the impartiality in bidding procedure. We propose an English auction framework which can avoid collusion between the auctioneer and bidders by a four-step handshake bidding protocol which will encrypt the identity of bidder and bid price then decrypt after auctioneer publish the bid is committed.

    摘要 i 致謝 ii 第一章 簡介 1 第一節 拍賣的起源 1 第二節 常見的拍賣或競標方法 2 第三節 研究目標 3 第四節 需求 4 第五節 章節介紹 5 第二章 系統架構與協定 6 第一節 概述 6 第二節 使用者註冊階段 7 第三節 拍賣會初始化階段 7 第四節 競標階段 8 第一小節 直覺解 8 第二小節 改良法 11 第五節 結標階段 15 第三章 安全分析 16 第四章 相關研究 20 第五章 實驗結果 24 第六章 結論 26 參考著作 27

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