張籍詩中愛國觀之探研

A Study of Patriotic Ideas of Chang-Chi, s Poems

傅慧淑(Assistence Professor Hui-Shu Fu)

《復興崗學報》 90期 (2007/12) Pp. 323-346

https://doi.org/10.29857/FHKAJ.200712.0013

摘要

張籍（西元七六六～八三○年）字文昌，是中唐有名詩人。本文將張籍四百餘首詩中，選出與愛國相關且具代表性的詩八十餘首為研究範疇，全文分為前言、張籍生平大要、張籍詩中的愛國觀、結論幾個部分研究。
張籍詩中的愛國觀，乃本論文研究重點。內容包括歌頌雄偉的戰功，勉勵崇高的志節，見從軍征戰之志節與辛苦，對權貴高官的謃諫與批評，對生民的悲憫和同情，諷喻宮廷皇室的奢靡，批評邊將的擅權與無能，反對求以、迷信而誤國，歌頌賢相之功德以勵志，關心農民「棄農從商」等問題來探研。

關鍵字

張籍 ； 中唐詩人 ； 中唐詩 ； 白鼉吟 ； 野老歌 ； 賈客樂

並列摘要

Chang-Chi (766~830), Was also known as wen-chang. He was a famous poet of Mid-Tan Dynasty. This composition, selected from the four hundred poems of Chang-Chi, includes patriotic ideas and important or representative poems, altogether over eighty poems.
The content of the composition, includes introduction, abstract about Chang-Chi, s background, and patriotic ideas of Chang-Chi, s Poems, and conclusion.
The patriotic idea of Chang-Chi, s poems is the most important research, the composition also includes singing the great war successfu songs, encourging higher ambition, seeing higher ambition and hard-working in military service. Criticizing ranking officials who have money and power, taking a pity or sorrow of people, criticizing luxury of the imperial court or the ruling house. Criticizing the wild soldiers who have so much power and have no abilities. Superstition or asking for the advice of God caused the loss of the country. Singing the virtue of prime minister, being concerned about the farmers who abandoned farming to be business men.

並列關鍵字

Chang-Chi ； poet of Mid-Tan Dynasty ； poems of Mid-Tan Dynasty ； singing of a white turtle ； singing of an old wild man ； the happy of businessmen