探討健脾茶對功能性消化不良脾虛濕阻證的成效－以大專生為例

功能性消化不良是一種常見疾病，病因會因心理或生理因素而有所影響，且在台灣盛行率已高達11.8%，過去相關研究顯示手搖飲料的消費者皆在年輕族群，導致脾胃虛弱，也造成脾虛濕阻證的原因之一，本研究目的：探討運用健脾茶對改善大專生的脾虛濕阻證之成效，本研究方法：使用立意抽樣法針對台南應用科技大專院校生篩選具有功能性消化不良脾虛濕阻證的受試者，隨機分為飲用健脾茶實驗組與對照組，實驗組為9人、對照組為10人，觀察兩組大專生脾虛濕阻證改善狀況，實驗組每日喝一次健脾茶，一次150cc，連續14天，療效判定標準採用2017年衛生福利部中藥司中醫症狀診斷標準可行性之研究《脾虛濕阻證》擬訂症狀評分方法，本研究統計資料以單因數共變數分析。結果：統計數據發現p＞0.05，實驗組無顯效於對照組。結論：健脾茶對改善大專生脾虛濕阻證未達到顯著效果。

關鍵字

脾虛濕阻證；功能性消化不良；中草藥

並列摘要

The Functional Dyspepsia (FD) is a common disease in the world. The prevalence rate of FD is 11.8% in Taiwan. According to the past studies, young ethnic group is the target market of the beverage industry. Young people drink too much cold beverage causing the weakness of their spleen and making their constitution into splenic asthenia and retention of dampness type of FD. Therefore, the objective of our study is to explore the effectiveness of herbal tea for splenic asthenia and retention of dampness type of FD. The method of our study is using Quasi-Experimental Design, selecting students of splenic asthenia and retention of dampness type of FD in Tainan University of Technology as our samples with the drafted questionnaire of the standardization of Chinese medical diagnosis made by Ministry of Health and Welfare , and dividing our samples randomly into two groups, one is experimental group and the other is control group. The experimental group followed the indication to take herbal tea once a day for 14 days. The control group didn't take herbal tea. After 14 days, we applied ANCOVA to analyze the data and found the p value ＞0.05. According to the result of ANCOVA test, it showed no significant difference between experimental group and control group. Our designed herbal tea is inefficient on splenic asthenia and retention of dampness type of FD.

並列關鍵字

Spleen deficiency group ； Functional dyspepsia ； Chinese herbal medicine

參考文獻

方佑仁 (2012)。根據羅馬III準則診斷功能性消化不良危險因數研究。臺灣大學。

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探討健脾茶對功能性消化不良脾虛濕阻證的成效－以大專生為例

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