以動機氣候預測自我決定動機

The Prediction of Motivational Climates on Self-Determination Motivation

蔣憶德(Yi-Te Chiang)

《大專體育學術專刊》 97年度 (2008/05) Pp. 426-431

https://doi.org/10.6695/AUES.200805_97.0059

摘要

本研究之目的在於探討知覺勝任感、自主性及關係感，對於運動情境中的自我決定動機是否具有顯著的中介效果。受試者為國內大專二級團體運動項目的選手（男生131人，女生49人），共計180人，平均年齡為20.07±1.82歲。受試者於非比賽期間填寫知覺運動動機氣候量表、自覺能力量表、自主性量表、關係感量表及運動動機量表。徑路分析結果顯示：知覺自主性和關係感在工作取向氣候對自我決定動機的影響上，扮演重要的中介角色。

關鍵字

勝任感 ； 自主性 ； 關係感 ； 中介效果 ； 徑路分析

並列摘要

The purpose of this study was to extend previous studies to investigate whether the perceptions of competence, autonomy and relatedness have significant mediating effects on self-determined motivation in sport setting. Participants were 180 intercollegiate athletes (131 males and 49 females) of team sports in Division II league. Their average age was 20.07±1.82 years. Subjects were asked to complete inventories assess perception of motivational climate, perceptions of competence, autonomy and relatedness, and motivation of sport on noncompetition period. The results of path analysis indicated that only perceptions of autonomy and relatedness played as important mediators in terms of perception of task-oriented climate predicting self-determined motivation.

並列關鍵字

competence ； autonomy ； relatedness ； mediating effect ； and path analysis