都市公園之永續使用及管理維護 —以臺北市青年公園為例

Sustainable Management and Maintenance of Urban Parks- A Case Study of Taipei Youth Park

林慶煌(Ching-Huang Lin)

指導教授 ： 宋立垚

國立臺北科技大學/設計學院/建築與都市設計研究所/碩士(2006年)

https://doi.org/10.6841/NTUT.2006.00282

摘要

都市公園是民眾享受戶外休養、觀賞、遊戲、休憩、運動的場所，為提昇生活環境之品質，各級政府莫不積極興建公園，以提供更多的休閒空間。但公園興建後，仍需持續加以經營、管理與維護，方能維持其服務品質。因此，其管理與維護經費，將隨著公園及其興建硬體設施數量的增加而不斷提高，為因應政府精簡人力及財政困難，故極需鼓勵民間參與公園之經營、管理與維護更顯重要。
綜觀國內許多都市公園與現今世界永續發展之潮流背道而馳，本研究冀望從永續發展的觀點，透過嚴謹文獻蒐集、深度訪談、現況及問卷調查等方式、探討公園現行營運策略與經營、管理維護型態，期以改善現有缺點，以提昇公園之服務品質。嘗試從永續的觀點切入，結合三生及機制為一體之永續目標，以擬定都市公園之管理維護機制。本研究主要目的如下:
（一）規撫國內外相關之文獻及案例，瞭解其可供借鏡與可再延伸之處。
（二）透過深度訪談及現況、問卷調查等方式，評估都市公園與永續發展相佐證之課題，以作檢討改善經營、管理及維護之基礎。
（三）針對都市公園經營、管理、維護之缺點，研擬其改善機制。
本研究之結論，可歸納以下幾點：
第一、建構都市公園「水與綠」資源的永續管理維護機制。
第二、建立永續性的管理維護的機制。

關鍵字

都市公園 ； 使用評估 ； 管理維護

並列摘要

City parks are places for the public to rest, to enjoy the sight of nature, to play, to apend spare time, and to do exercises. To enhance the quality of living environment and to offer more space for leisure activities, the authorities have built a number of parks for the public. The long run service quality at all parks, however, relies on management and maintenance and thus the expenses of management and maintenance will increase with the growth of parks and facilities. To respond the shortage of staffs and financial limitation for government, encouraging the private-sectors to involve in the management and maintenance of parks would be critical.
Unfortunately, the development of many city parks in Taiwan showed a trend away from sustainable development. This research, via literature review, in-depth interview, site visiting, and questionnaire, tried to figure out existing operating strategies and the pattern of management and maintenance from the view of sustainable development so as to improve the environment of parks and enhance their service quality. In addition, based on the view of sustainability and by combining Production, Living and Ecology, as well as mechanism, the mechanism concerning management and maintenance of city parks would be proposed. The aims of this research are:
1. To figure out the strength of relative references and cases and their possibility of extension.
2. Via in-depth interview, site visiting, and questionnaire, to evaluate the difference in existing situation at parks and the view of sustainable development in order to form the foundation of management and maintenance improvement.
3. To establish improvement mechanism against the drawbacks of management and maintenance at city parks.
This research concluded:
1. To establish sustainable mechanism of management and maintenance for “Water and green” resources at city parks.
2. To establish sustainable mechanism of management and maintenance.

並列關鍵字

City parks ； utilization evaluation ； management and maintain

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