替罪羔羊：一九六0年前後印尼華人的處境

Scapegoat: 1960 Years in Front and Back the Indonesian Chinese People's Circumstances

夏誠華(Chen-Hwa Hsia)

《玄奘人文學報》 6期 (2006/02) Pp. 149-169

https://doi.org/10.29956/HCHJ.200602.0006

摘要

印尼自從一九四五年八月十七日獨立以來，每當其國內發生政治、經濟等問題時，印尼政府都會將目標轉移至占其人口百分之三的印尼華人經營的商店、學校、報社等處所，予以關閉或破壞，甚至華人之居處受到限制，生命安全受到嚴重之威脅。本文以中華民國外交部檔案及在排華期間親身經歷、被捕繫獄年餘的馬樹禮、丘正歐等兩位先生之著作爲主要參考文獻，探討一九六0年前後印尼政府採取的種種排華措施原因、內容、及中華民國政府的因應對策，以了解華人在印尼的處境。

關鍵字

印尼 ； 華人 ； 排華 ； 美國 ； 菲律賓 ； 泰國 ； 中華民國

並列摘要

Indonesia ever since that time independence on August 17, 1945, whenever it domestic occurrence politics, economy etc. problem, Indonesian governments all would the target transfer to occupy 3% of the Indonesian Chinese people of its population to conduct of store, school, news agency etc. dwelling place, give a close or break, even the Chinese people reside to be subjected to restriction, the life security is subjected to the threat of severity. This text with file in R.O.C. Ministry of Foreign Affairs and experience and is caught to fasten jail personally MA SHU LI, QIU ZHENG OU etc. two sirs work of remaining for year during the period of anti-Chinese is main reference, inquire into in 1960 in front and back the Indonesian government

並列關鍵字

Indonesia ； Chinese People ； Anti-Chinese ； the United States ； Philippines ； Thailand ； R.O.C.